解答つき小児看護ワークシート

What is the recommended chest compression rate during CPR on a child or infant?

1. A100 to 120 per minute
2. B140 to 160 per minute
3. C60 to 80 per minute
4. D30 to 40 per minute

How is cystic fibrosis inherited?

1. AX-linked recessive
2. BAutosomal dominant
3. CAutosomal recessive
4. DThrough mitochondrial DNA from the mother

At about what age can most children copy a circle with a crayon?

1. AAbout 12 months
2. BAbout 3 years
3. CAbout 18 months
4. DAbout 6 years

How is a child's weight status (for example overweight) assessed?

1. ABMI compared with the adult cut-off points
2. BWaist size compared with the parents' waist size
3. CWeight alone, compared with the average weight of children in the same class
4. DBMI plotted on an age- and sex-specific centile chart

18 か月児の健診で、発達評価のための紹介が必要な所見はどれですか？

1. A数個の単語しか話さない
2. Bほかの子どもと一緒にではなく、そばで遊んでいる
3. Cまだ自力で歩いていない
4. D見知らぬ人を怖がる

Which snack is safest for a 2-year-old?

1. AA small bowl of popcorn
2. BSmall pieces of soft cooked vegetables
3. CWhole grapes from the fruit bowl
4. DA handful of whole peanuts

クループの幼児に、安静時の喘鳴、興奮、著明な陥没呼吸がみられます。優先すべきことは何ですか？

1. A緊急の医療的援助を求める。これはアドレナリンの吸入が必要になりうる重症のクループである
2. Bぜいぜいする呼吸の原因を探すために、舌圧子でのどを診察する
3. C休ませるために寝かせる
4. D咳止め薬を渡して帰宅させる

A 4-year-old chokes on a sweet but is coughing forcefully and can speak. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive back blows straight away to dislodge the sweet
2. BGive her a large drink of water to try to wash the sweet down
3. CDo a finger sweep of the mouth to find the sweet
4. DEncourage her to keep coughing and stay with her, watching closely