解答つき小児看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる小児看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

How should liquid medicine be given to an infant?

  1. AMixed into a full bottle of milk
  2. BWith a household teaspoon from the kitchen drawer
  3. CSlowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
  4. DQuickly with a syringe aimed at the back of the throat
2.やさしい

What is the most common cause of Down syndrome?

  1. AA missing X chromosome in a girl
  2. BA single gene inherited from both carrier parents
  3. CAn extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21)
  4. DInfection with rubella in early pregnancy
3.やさしい

子どものパラセタモール（アセトアミノフェン）の用量は、通常どのように決めますか？

  1. A親の希望による
  2. B子どもの体重による
  3. C子どもの身長のみによる
  4. Dすべての子どもで同じ用量
4.ふつう

注射のあと、4 歳児が注射の部位に絆創膏を貼ってほしいとこだわります。これは何で説明できますか？

  1. A就学前の子どもは解剖をよく理解しており、部位を清潔に保ちたいと考えている
  2. B子どもが注射にアレルギーを起こしている
  3. C就学前の子どもは身体の傷害を恐れ、体の中身が漏れ出ると考えることがある
  4. D子どもが手を焼かせているだけなので、無視すべきである
5.ふつう

A child with a myelomeningocele has a neurogenic bladder. Which management is usual?

  1. AA permanent catheter left in place for life
  2. BWaiting for bladder control to develop naturally
  3. CClean intermittent catheterisation
  4. DRestricting fluids to reduce urine volume
6.ふつう

Which instruction about using an adrenaline (epinephrine) auto-injector is correct?

  1. AInject into the upper arm muscle, but only after removing all the clothing first
  2. BUse it only after an antihistamine has failed to work
  3. CInject into the outer thigh, through clothing if needed, and call emergency services
  4. DInject it into the buttock muscle and then let the child walk it off at home
7.むずかしい

The parent of a child on chemotherapy calls to say the child has a temperature of 38.5 °C (101.3 °F). What is the correct advice?

  1. AWait until the next clinic visit, as fever is common
  2. BGive a cool bath and keep the child at home
  3. CBring the child to hospital straight away for assessment and IV antibiotics
  4. DGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and call back if the fever lasts more than 2 days
8.むずかしい

Which child should the nurse see first?

  1. AA 6-year-old with asthma whose peak flow is 85% of his best after salbutamol
  2. BA 5-month-old with bronchiolitis who has an oxygen saturation of 95% and is feeding
  3. CA 2-year-old with croup who has a barking cough but no stridor at rest
  4. DA 4-year-old with asthma who can say only one or two words between breaths

解答

  1. 1. C · Slowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
  2. 2. C · An extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21)
  3. 3. B · 子どもの体重による
  4. 4. C · 就学前の子どもは身体の傷害を恐れ、体の中身が漏れ出ると考えることがある
  5. 5. C · Clean intermittent catheterisation
  6. 6. C · Inject into the outer thigh, through clothing if needed, and call emergency services
  7. 7. C · Bring the child to hospital straight away for assessment and IV antibiotics
  8. 8. D · A 4-year-old with asthma who can say only one or two words between breaths

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