解答つき小児看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる小児看護のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which symptom is typical of scabies?

  1. ADry, flaky scalp with dandruff but no itching
  2. BLarge blisters on the soles of the feet after walking
  3. CIntense itching, worse at night, with burrows between the fingers
  4. DPainless red patches that slowly spread outward over months
2.やさしい

Which drug is used to keep the ductus arteriosus open in a newborn with a duct-dependent heart defect?

  1. ADigoxin
  2. BProstaglandin E1
  3. CIntravenous indomethacin
  4. DFurosemide
3.やさしい

ワクチン接種予定の子どもが、軽い風邪と 37.8 °C の体温を示しています。一般原則はどれですか?

  1. A子どもに半量だけ投与する
  2. B先に抗菌薬を服用させなければならない
  3. C軽い病気は、接種を延期する理由にならない
  4. D子どもが元気になるまで、ワクチンを 4 週間延期しなければならない
4.ふつう

Which signs suggest digoxin toxicity in a child?

  1. AHigh fever with a spreading red rash
  2. BFast heart rate with high blood pressure
  3. CNausea, vomiting, poor feeding and a slow heart rate
  4. DIncreased appetite, extra energy and rapid weight gain over a few days
5.ふつう

Which factors can trigger a sickle cell crisis?

  1. AEating a high-iron diet and taking daily multivitamins
  2. BDrinking plenty of water during hot weather
  3. CSleeping for long periods in a warm room
  4. DDehydration, infection, cold and low oxygen
6.ふつう

The nurse uses a blood pressure cuff that is too small for a child's arm. What effect will this have?

  1. AThe cuff will not inflate at all
  2. BThe reading will be falsely low
  3. CThe reading will be falsely high
  4. DThe reading will be accurate but slower to obtain
7.むずかしい

A toddler has burns on both feet and the buttocks, with sharp "stocking" lines and no splash marks. What should the nurse consider?

  1. ASunburn from playing outside in a paddling pool on a hot day
  2. BA skin infection that looks like a burn
  3. CPossible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
  4. DAn accidental spill from a cup of tea
8.むずかしい

The nurse has taught the parents of a child with type 1 diabetes. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"We'll give the school a copy of her hypo plan and glucagon."
  2. B"For a low, I'll give her a chocolate bar, because it's the fastest sugar."
  3. C"We'll recheck her glucose about 15 minutes after treating a low."
  4. D"We'll check her glucose before driving to her swimming lesson."

解答

  1. 1. C · Intense itching, worse at night, with burrows between the fingers
  2. 2. B · Prostaglandin E1
  3. 3. C · 軽い病気は、接種を延期する理由にならない
  4. 4. C · Nausea, vomiting, poor feeding and a slow heart rate
  5. 5. D · Dehydration, infection, cold and low oxygen
  6. 6. C · The reading will be falsely high
  7. 7. C · Possible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
  8. 8. B · "For a low, I'll give her a chocolate bar, because it's the fastest sugar."

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