解答つき小児看護ワークシート

From about what age can whole cow's milk be given as a main drink?

1. AAbout 6 months
2. BAbout 3 months
3. CNot until about 2 years
4. DAbout 12 months

入院中の幼児にとって、通常最も大きなストレス因子は何ですか？

1. A親との分離
2. B外見の変化
3. C死への恐れ
4. D学校を休むこと

What is the main long-term complication of regular blood transfusions in beta-thalassaemia major?

1. AIron overload
2. BLow blood calcium
3. CLow platelet count
4. DVitamin B12 deficiency

If the MMR and varicella vaccines are not given on the same day, what is the general rule?

1. ANever give both vaccines in the same year
2. BGive the second within 24 hours of the first
3. CSeparate them by at least 1 week
4. DSeparate them by at least 4 weeks

血友病の子どもに適用される注意はどれですか？

1. A関節と筋肉を鍛えるために、ラグビーなどの接触スポーツを勧める
2. B可能な限り、筋肉内注射と直腸温の測定を避ける
3. C痛みにアスピリンを与える
4. D出血している関節を温める

Which finding may suggest that a school-age child is being bullied?

1. AEnjoying school clubs and inviting friends home
2. BArguing with a sibling about the TV remote
3. CWanting to collect trading cards and play team games with classmates
4. DNot wanting to go to school, lost belongings and frequent stomach aches

A child on chemotherapy for leukaemia was in close contact with a classmate who has chickenpox. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the live varicella vaccine to the child that same day to boost immunity
2. BTell the oncology team at once, as preventive treatment may be needed
3. CReassure the family, as chickenpox is mild in all children
4. DWait to see whether a rash develops before acting

4 歳児が高熱を出し、よだれを垂らし、首を伸ばして前かがみに座り、不安そうにしています。看護師が最初にすべきことは何ですか？

1. A子どもを親のそばで落ち着かせて座位に保ち、気道管理に熟練したチームを呼ぶ
2. B応援を呼ぶ前に静脈留置針を挿入する
3. C原因菌を特定するため、咽頭ぬぐい液を採取する
4. D子どもを寝かせ、舌圧子でのどを見て腫れを確認する