1.やさしい
赤ちゃんが、見慣れた顔に反応して社会的微笑を見せ始めるのは、通常何か月ごろですか?
- A約 2 か月
- B約 9 か月
- C約 2 週間
- D約 6 か月
2.やさしい
Where should a healthcare provider check for a pulse in an unresponsive infant?
- AThe carotid artery
- BThe temporal artery
- CThe radial artery
- DThe brachial artery
3.やさしい
嚢胞性線維症の子どもは、膵酵素カプセルをいつ服用すべきですか?
- A朝の空腹時だけ
- B1 日 1 回、就寝時
- Cすべての食事と間食のとき
- D便がゆるいときだけ
4.ふつう
When is airway clearance (chest physiotherapy) best done for a child with cystic fibrosis?
- AOnly on days when the child has a fever
- BOnly at bedtime, lying flat after the evening meal
- CBefore meals, or well after eating
- DStraight after a large meal, when the child has more energy
5.ふつう
The nurse uses a blood pressure cuff that is too small for a child's arm. What effect will this have?
- AThe cuff will not inflate at all
- BThe reading will be accurate but slower to obtain
- CThe reading will be falsely high
- DThe reading will be falsely low
6.ふつう
A child's tonic–clonic seizure has stopped and she is drowsy. What should the nurse do?
- AWake her fully every few minutes and ask her to stand up and walk around
- BPlace her in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing
- CGive her a drink straight away to prevent dehydration
- DLeave her alone in a dark room to sleep it off
7.むずかしい
化学療法後に好中球減少症となった子どもについて、看護師が疑問を呈すべき指示はどれですか?
- A腋窩または口腔で体温をモニタリングする
- B38 °C 以上の体温はただちに報告する
- C4 時間ごとに直腸で体温を測定する
- D接触の前に毎回、丁寧に手指衛生を行う
8.むずかしい
The parents of a child who is being resuscitated ask to stay in the room. What is the best response?
- AAllow them to stay only if they help with the compressions
- BTell them to wait outside in the corridor until the resuscitation is over
- CAllow them to stay if they wish, with a staff member to support and explain
- DAsk them to leave, because their presence always harms the team's work
解答
- 1. A · 約 2 か月
- 2. D · The brachial artery
- 3. C · すべての食事と間食のとき
- 4. C · Before meals, or well after eating
- 5. C · The reading will be falsely high
- 6. B · Place her in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing
- 7. C · 4 時間ごとに直腸で体温を測定する
- 8. C · Allow them to stay if they wish, with a staff member to support and explain
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