解答つき小児看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる小児看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Why is vitamin K given to newborns shortly after birth?

  1. ATo prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding
  2. BTo prevent jaundice in the first week of life
  3. CTo prevent bacterial eye infection after birth
  4. DTo protect against hepatitis B infection
2.やさしい

12 か月未満の赤ちゃんにはちみつを与えてはいけないのはなぜですか？

  1. Aカロリーが低すぎるため
  2. B黄疸を起こすため
  3. C赤ちゃんの生えたての歯に、数日でむし歯を起こすため
  4. D乳児ボツリヌス症を起こす芽胞を含むことがあるため
3.やさしい

Which side effects are common after a dose of salbutamol?

  1. AWeight gain and high blood sugar
  2. BDrowsiness and slow breathing
  3. CTremor and a fast heart rate
  4. DOral thrush and a hoarse voice
4.ふつう

When is the best time to tell a 2-year-old about an upcoming procedure?

  1. AJust before it happens, in simple, concrete words
  2. BThe day before, with a detailed explanation
  3. CNot at all, to avoid upsetting the child beforehand
  4. DAbout a week before, so there is time to get used to it
5.ふつう

A breastfed infant has gastroenteritis with mild dehydration. What should the nurse advise?

  1. AGive diluted fruit juice instead of breast milk
  2. BContinue breastfeeding, and give oral rehydration solution as advised
  3. CGive nothing by mouth for 24 hours
  4. DStop breastfeeding until the diarrhoea has completely stopped, then restart slowly
6.ふつう

How can acute rheumatic fever be prevented?

  1. ABy routine MMR vaccination in infancy
  2. BBy avoiding dairy products and cold drinks during every cold or cough
  3. CBy giving aspirin for every fever
  4. DBy prompt antibiotic treatment of streptococcal sore throat
7.むずかしい

A child with Hirschsprung disease awaiting surgery develops fever, explosive diarrhoea and a very swollen abdomen. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. AOveruse of laxatives at home
  2. BEnterocolitis, an emergency
  3. COrdinary viral gastroenteritis
  4. DThe disease has resolved itself
8.むずかしい

The nurse has taught the family of a 7-year-old with coeliac disease. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"We will check food labels for wheat, barley and rye."
  2. B"Plain rice and potatoes are fine for him."
  3. C"We will use a separate toaster for his gluten-free bread."
  4. D"He can eat normal bread at weekends if he's strict in the week."

解答

  1. 1. A · To prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding
  2. 2. D · 乳児ボツリヌス症を起こす芽胞を含むことがあるため
  3. 3. C · Tremor and a fast heart rate
  4. 4. A · Just before it happens, in simple, concrete words
  5. 5. B · Continue breastfeeding, and give oral rehydration solution as advised
  6. 6. D · By prompt antibiotic treatment of streptococcal sore throat
  7. 7. B · Enterocolitis, an emergency
  8. 8. D · "He can eat normal bread at weekends if he's strict in the week."

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