1.やさしい
Why must a toddler never be left alone in the bath, even for a moment?
- AA toddler left alone gets bored, cries and tries to climb out of the bath
- BThe bath water cools quickly and causes hypothermia
- CA young child can drown silently in a few centimetres of water
- DSoap left on the skin irritates a toddler's skin
2.やさしい
健康な乳児の体重が出生体重の 2 倍になるのは、通常何か月ごろですか?
- A2 歳
- B12 か月
- C4~6 か月
- D1 か月
3.やさしい
For about how long does the World Health Organization recommend exclusive breastfeeding?
- AAbout the first 3 months
- BAbout the first 6 months
- CAbout the first 6 weeks
- DAbout the first 12 months
4.ふつう
How should a parent respond to a 2-year-old's temper tantrum in a safe place?
- AShout loudly at the child to make the tantrum stop sooner
- BGive the child the sweet he wants so the tantrum stops
- CSmack the child to show that tantrums are not allowed
- DStay calm, keep the child safe and do not give in to the demand
5.ふつう
Which finding at a 2-year check most needs a speech and language referral?
- AThe child uses about 50 words or more
- BThe child says "no" to most suggestions
- CThe child prefers to play beside other toddlers
- DThe child is not yet combining any two words
6.ふつう
When is the best time to tell a 2-year-old about an upcoming procedure?
- AThe day before, with a detailed explanation
- BAbout a week before, so there is time to get used to it
- CJust before it happens, in simple, concrete words
- DNot at all, to avoid upsetting the child beforehand
7.むずかしい
A child with eczema suddenly develops clusters of painful, punched-out blisters and erosions with a fever. What should the nurse suspect?
- AEczema herpeticum, which needs urgent antiviral treatment
- BChickenpox, which is mild and needs no specific treatment
- CA normal eczema flare that needs more emollient
- DAn allergic reaction to the emollient
8.むずかしい
The 7-year-old brother of a child with cancer has started misbehaving at school. What is the most likely explanation?
- AHe may feel worried, jealous or left out and needs attention and information
- BIt is unrelated to the illness and is normal for his age
- CHe is copying behaviour from other children in his class
- DHe has developed attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and needs medicine
解答
- 1. C · A young child can drown silently in a few centimetres of water
- 2. C · 4~6 か月
- 3. B · About the first 6 months
- 4. D · Stay calm, keep the child safe and do not give in to the demand
- 5. D · The child is not yet combining any two words
- 6. C · Just before it happens, in simple, concrete words
- 7. A · Eczema herpeticum, which needs urgent antiviral treatment
- 8. A · He may feel worried, jealous or left out and needs attention and information
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