1.やさしい
Which drug is used to reverse the effect of warfarin?
- AFlumazenil
- BNaloxone
- CProtamine sulfate
- DVitamin K
2.やさしい
In SBAR communication, what does the letter R stand for?
- AResult
- BRecommendation
- CReassessment
- DResponse
3.やさしい
For a patient who does not take an anticoagulant, which INR is normal?
- A4.0
- B1.0
- C2.5
- D6.0
4.ふつう
On day 3 after hip surgery, a patient suddenly becomes short of breath with sharp chest pain and an SpO₂ of 88%. What should the nurse do first?
- AMassage the patient’s calves to ease any muscle cramp
- BRaise the head of the bed, give oxygen and call for urgent help
- CEncourage the patient to walk to improve the circulation
- DGive the next dose of oral analgesia and reassess the patient in an hour
5.ふつう
A patient is admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis. Which prescribed treatment is usually started first?
- AIV isotonic fluid such as 0.9% sodium chloride
- BA high-carbohydrate meal
- COral potassium tablets
- DSubcutaneous long-acting insulin only, given once
6.ふつう
A patient is booked for a CT scan with iodinated contrast. Which of the patient’s medications may need to be held according to protocol?
- AOmeprazole
- BLevothyroxine
- CAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
- DMetformin
7.むずかしい
Which assignment by the charge nurse should be changed?
- AAn LPN/LVN is assigned to admit a new patient from the emergency department
- BA nursing assistant is assigned to help several stable patients with their meals
- CAn LPN/LVN is assigned to give oral medications to stable patients
- DAn RN is assigned to a patient receiving a blood transfusion
8.むずかしい
A patient with raised intracranial pressure is being nursed on the ward. Which position is best?
- AFlat on the back with the head turned well over to one side
- BSitting forward with the chin on the chest
- CHead of the bed at about 30 degrees with the neck straight
- DHead down with the legs raised above the heart
解答
- 1. D · Vitamin K
- 2. B · Recommendation
- 3. B · 1.0
- 4. B · Raise the head of the bed, give oxygen and call for urgent help
- 5. A · IV isotonic fluid such as 0.9% sodium chloride
- 6. D · Metformin
- 7. A · An LPN/LVN is assigned to admit a new patient from the emergency department
- 8. C · Head of the bed at about 30 degrees with the neck straight
ステップごとの詳しい解答:このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。