1.やさしい
What does a “STAT” order mean?
- ACarry it out at the next routine round
- BCarry it out only if the patient asks for it
- CCarry it out immediately
- DCarry it out within the next 24 hours
2.やさしい
In delegation, what does supervision mean?
- ADoing every delegated task yourself to make sure that it is done right
- BSigning the delegate’s documentation without checking it
- CGuidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
- DLeaving the delegate to finish without any contact
3.やさしい
Once a nursing assistant has accepted a delegated task, who is responsible for doing it correctly?
- AThe patient receiving the care
- BOnly the nurse manager
- CThe assistant who accepted the task
- DNobody, once the task has been delegated
4.ふつう
A patient is receiving opioids after surgery. Which finding usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?
- AIncreasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
- BA sudden rise in pain scores
- CA rise in blood pressure with flushed cheeks
- DIncreased appetite and thirst
5.ふつう
A nurse has given rapid-acting insulin, and then learns that the patient’s meal tray will be 45 minutes late. What should the nurse do?
- ATell the patient to wait and do nothing until the tray comes
- BAsk the patient to walk around the ward until the food arrives
- CGet the patient some carbohydrate food now and check the glucose
- DGive a second, smaller dose of insulin when the meal tray finally arrives
6.ふつう
内科の混合病棟で、看護師が最初に診るべき患者はどれですか?
- A明日の退院についての書面の情報を求めている患者
- Bアセトアミノフェンを求めている、軽い緊張型頭痛の患者
- C持ち物を人にあげ、自殺の計画をもっている、うつ病の患者
- D血圧が 136/84 mmHg の高血圧の患者
7.むずかしい
循環器病棟で、看護師が最初に診るべき患者はどれですか?
- Aジゴキシンを服用し、脈拍が 48 回/分で、悪心があり、カリウムが 3.0 mEq/L の患者
- B心不全で、昨日から体重が 0.3 kg 増えた患者
- C心房細動で、心拍数が 88 回/分で、以前と同様に不整な患者
- D明日の検査のために絶食を指示された患者
8.むずかしい
An older adult with type 2 diabetes is confused and very dehydrated. The glucose is 900 mg/dL (50 mmol/L), and blood and urine show no significant ketones. What is the most likely problem?
- AHyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
- BDiabetic ketoacidosis
- CStress-induced mild hyperglycemia
- DHypoglycemia with rebound
解答
- 1. C · Carry it out immediately
- 2. C · Guidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
- 3. C · The assistant who accepted the task
- 4. A · Increasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
- 5. C · Get the patient some carbohydrate food now and check the glucose
- 6. C · 持ち物を人にあげ、自殺の計画をもっている、うつ病の患者
- 7. A · ジゴキシンを服用し、脈拍が 48 回/分で、悪心があり、カリウムが 3.0 mEq/L の患者
- 8. A · Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
ステップごとの詳しい解答:このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。