1.やさしい
気道の問題である所見はどれですか?
- A吸気時に両肺の下部で聞こえる細かい湿性ラ音
- B嗄声を伴う舌と唇の腫れ
- C弱く細い橈骨動脈の脈拍
- D10 段階中 8 の腹痛
2.やさしい
Which single action is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection in hospital?
- AWearing a mask all day
- BGiving every patient antibiotics
- CHand hygiene
- DKeeping the windows closed
3.やさしい
Which protective equipment is needed for airborne precautions?
- AA plastic apron only
- BA fit-tested N95 or FFP3 respirator
- CA simple surgical mask worn loosely
- DGloves only
4.ふつう
A patient is booked for a CT scan with iodinated contrast. Which of the patient’s medications may need to be held according to protocol?
- ALevothyroxine
- BOmeprazole
- CAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
- DMetformin
5.ふつう
患者が看護助手に、新しい薬の副作用について尋ねました。助手はどうすべきですか?
- A薬の患者向け説明書に載っている副作用を説明する
- B薬をインターネットで調べて、書かれていることを読み上げる
- C副作用はまれだと患者を安心させる
- D看護師が答えにくると伝え、看護師に知らせる
6.ふつう
A young adult has just started an SSRI antidepressant for major depression. What should the nurse monitor most closely in the first weeks?
- ARising blood glucose levels
- BThoughts of suicide or self-harm
- CHair growth and skin color
- DWeight loss from too much appetite
7.むずかしい
A nurse teaches a patient to inject enoxaparin at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will change the injection site each time.”
- B“I will tell my doctor if I notice unusual bruising or bleeding.”
- C“I will inject into the fat of my abdomen, away from the navel.”
- D“I will rub the area after the injection to help it absorb.”
8.むずかしい
During a power cut, which patient is the nurse’s first priority?
- AA patient whose bed will not raise electrically
- BA patient whose call light is not working
- CA patient who depends on a ventilator
- DA patient watching television when it switched off
解答
- 1. B · 嗄声を伴う舌と唇の腫れ
- 2. C · Hand hygiene
- 3. B · A fit-tested N95 or FFP3 respirator
- 4. D · Metformin
- 5. D · 看護師が答えにくると伝え、看護師に知らせる
- 6. B · Thoughts of suicide or self-harm
- 7. D · “I will rub the area after the injection to help it absorb.”
- 8. C · A patient who depends on a ventilator
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