정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

Which of these drugs is an antiplatelet agent?

1. AWarfarin
2. BAtorvastatin
3. CFurosemide
4. DClopidogrel

A patient's care plan says "nil by mouth". What does this mean?

1. AThe patient may eat if they feel hungry
2. BFood is allowed, but drinks must be stopped until the next day
3. COnly clear fluids such as water and black tea are allowed
4. DNo food or drink by mouth unless specific exceptions are prescribed

침상에 누워 지내는 환자의 욕창을 예방하는 가장 중요한 조치는?

1. A수분 제한
2. B붉은 부위를 세게 마사지하기
3. C하루 종일 한 자세로 두기
4. D압력을 줄이기 위한 규칙적인 체위 변경

A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?

1. AReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
2. BGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
3. CWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain
4. DAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed

2형 당뇨병 환자가 급성으로 아프고 심하게 탈수되었으며, 의미 있는 케톤 없이 혈당이 40 mmol/L입니다. 가장 가능성 높은 진단은?

1. A요붕증
2. B탈수를 동반한 당뇨병성 케톤산증
3. C저혈당
4. D고삼투성 고혈당 상태

Why is it important to prevent hypothermia during and after surgery?

1. AIt causes high blood glucose only
2. BIt makes the patient wake up too quickly and become agitated in recovery
3. CIt increases the risk of wound infection, bleeding and cardiac complications
4. DIt makes the patient's pain disappear

수술 후 환자에서 폐색전증을 가장 강하게 시사하는 소견은?

1. A일주일에 걸쳐 노란 가래와 미열을 동반한 기침이 서서히 시작됨
2. B빈맥을 동반한 갑작스러운 호흡곤란과 흉막성 흉통
3. C살부타몰로 좋아지는 쌕쌕거림
4. D고혈압을 동반한 느린 맥박

A nurse teaches a patient with diabetes about foot care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will see the podiatrist about hard skin."
2. B"I will wear well-fitting shoes."
3. C"I will walk barefoot at home to toughen my feet."
4. D"I will check my feet every day for cuts or blisters."