정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

약어 DVT는 무엇을 뜻하나요?

1. A직접 혈관 치료
2. B심부정맥혈전증
3. C이완기 정맥 긴장
4. D확장된 심실로

Hypothermia in an adult is usually defined as a core body temperature below:

1. A36.5 °C
2. B37 °C
3. C35 °C
4. D38 °C

Long-term uncontrolled high blood pressure increases the risk of:

1. AStroke, heart attack and kidney disease
2. BAnaemia and osteoporosis
3. CAsthma, eczema and hay fever
4. DHypothyroidism, gout and hair loss

Which mask is required for staff during an aerosol-generating procedure on a patient with a respiratory infection spread by aerosols?

1. ANo mask, as long as gloves are worn
2. BA standard fluid-repellent surgical mask with a visor
3. CA cloth face covering
4. DA fit-tested respirator mask (such as FFP3 or N95)

What happens in third-degree (complete) heart block?

1. AThe ventricles beat very fast and regularly
2. BNo impulses from the atria reach the ventricles, so they beat independently
3. CThe atria beat chaotically with no P waves, and the ventricular rate is irregular
4. DEvery impulse reaches the ventricles, but each one is slightly delayed

A dying patient can no longer drink and has a dry mouth. What is the most appropriate nursing care?

1. AFrequent mouth care that keeps the lips and mouth moist
2. BInserting a nasogastric tube for fluids
3. CLeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing them
4. DStarting a fast intravenous infusion to correct the dryness

환자의 소변량이 12시간 동안 매우 적었고 크레아티닌이 급격히 올랐습니다. 투약 기록지에서 검토가 가장 필요할 가능성이 높은 약은?

1. A보습 크림
2. B이부프로펜 같은 비스테로이드성 항염증제
3. C비타민 보충제
4. D통상 용량의 아세트아미노펜

A patient with full mental capacity decides against a treatment that the team thinks is best. What does the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales) say?

1. AThe family may make the decision instead if they disagree with the patient's choice
2. BThe patient must be assessed by a psychiatrist before refusing
3. CA person is not treated as lacking capacity just because they make an unwise decision
4. DThe team may override any decision that it disagrees with if it is serious