정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

What is the usual normal white cell count in adults?

1. AAbout 50–80 × 10⁹/L (50,000–80,000/mm³)
2. BAbout 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000/mm³)
3. CAbout 4–11 × 10⁹/L (4,000–11,000/mm³)
4. DAbout 0.1–0.5 × 10⁹/L (100–500/mm³)

Hepatitis A is mainly spread by:

1. AThe faecal–oral route
2. BSexual contact only
3. CMosquito bites
4. DBlood transfusion

What is the main purpose of an early warning score such as NEWS2?

1. ATo calculate a patient's medicine doses from their observations
2. BTo measure how satisfied the patient is
3. CTo decide the patient's diet
4. DTo help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response

A patient has a fentanyl patch for chronic pain. Which advice is correct?

1. AAvoid heat sources such as hot water bottles over the patch
2. BCut the patch in half if the pain improves, to lower the dose
3. CKeep using the old patch with the new one
4. DApply the patch to broken skin for faster effect

수술 후 환자의 심박수 125/분, 혈압 88/50 mmHg이고 드레싱이 피에 흠뻑 젖었습니다. 무슨 일인가요?

1. A정상적인 통증 반응
2. B요로감염으로 인한 패혈성 쇼크
3. C불안일 뿐
4. D출혈로 인한 저혈량성 쇼크

만성 콩팥병 환자가 식사에서 보통 제한해야 하는 것은?

1. A탄수화물을 완전히
2. B수용성 비타민만
3. C칼륨과 인
4. D비타민 C와 식이섬유

대수술 후 환자의 혈압이 떨어지고 심박수가 오르며 배가 붓고 팽팽하지만, 상처 드레싱은 말라 있습니다. 무엇을 의심해야 하나요?

1. A요로감염
2. B내부 출혈
3. C걱정할 필요 없는 정상적인 수술 후 부종
4. D변비

A patient who has had a kidney stone is taught about prevention. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will follow the diet advice for my stone type."
2. B"I will aim to drink plenty of fluids spread through every day."
3. C"I will drink less water so I don't need to pass urine as often."
4. D"I will try to pass pale urine."