1.쉬움
Anaemia means:
- AA low platelet count
- BA raised blood glucose level
- CA lower than normal haemoglobin level
- DA higher than normal white cell count
2.쉬움
The term "hemiplegia" means:
- AParalysis of both legs
- BParalysis of one side of the body
- CParalysis of all four limbs
- DWeakness of the facial muscles only
3.쉬움
The term "dyspnoea" means:
- ABreathlessness
- BA cough with sputum
- CNoisy breathing during sleep
- DChest pain on breathing
4.보통
Which group of symptoms suggests hypercalcaemia?
- AWeight gain, feeling cold and a slow pulse
- BSweating, tremor and sudden hunger
- CTingling lips, muscle cramps and spasms of the hands and feet
- DThirst, constipation, confusion and abdominal pain
5.보통
A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. Which category (stage) is this?
- ACategory 3
- BCategory 4
- CCategory 2
- DCategory 1
6.보통
After a needlestick injury from a patient known to have HIV, why must the nurse report it immediately?
- APost-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
- BThe needle must be sent for culture
- CThe nurse must be tested for HIV the same day to confirm infection
- DThe patient will need antibiotics
7.어려움
Why must blood samples for a cross-match be labelled at the bedside immediately after they are taken?
- ATo let the patient sign the label
- BTo speed up the laboratory's computer system and reduce the waiting time
- CTo keep the sample warm so the cells do not break down in transit
- DTo prevent "wrong blood in tube" errors that can cause fatal reactions
8.어려움
Several hours after thyroid surgery, a patient has increasing neck swelling, stridor and difficulty breathing. What is most likely?
- AA haematoma compressing the airway
- BNormal postoperative swelling
- CHypocalcaemia from parathyroid damage
- DA thyroid storm
정답표
- 1. C · A lower than normal haemoglobin level
- 2. B · Paralysis of one side of the body
- 3. A · Breathlessness
- 4. D · Thirst, constipation, confusion and abdominal pain
- 5. B · Category 4
- 6. A · Post-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
- 7. D · To prevent "wrong blood in tube" errors that can cause fatal reactions
- 8. A · A haematoma compressing the airway
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