정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

Which of these is a modifiable risk factor for coronary heart disease?

1. AMale sex
2. BSmoking
3. CFamily history
4. DAge

Which of these is an open question?

1. A"How are you feeling about your operation?"
2. B"Did you sleep well in the ward last night?"
3. C"Are you in any pain at the moment?"
4. D"Have you taken your tablets?"

좌심부전에 전형적인 징후는?

1. A오른쪽 아랫배의 통증
2. B소변량 증가
3. C피부와 눈의 흰자위가 노랗게 변함
4. D특히 누우면 심해지는 호흡곤란

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

1. ASodium
2. BPhosphate
3. CChloride
4. DMagnesium

A patient with dysphagia after a stroke has been cleared for a modified diet. How should they be positioned for meals?

1. ASitting fully upright, and staying upright for a time after eating
2. BLying on their side with the knees bent
3. CLying flat on their back with the head turned to one side
4. DSemi-reclined at about 20 degrees, with the head supported on pillows

A patient is receiving enteral feeding through a nasogastric tube. How should they be positioned during feeding?

1. AIn any position, as long as the feed runs slowly
2. BLying on the left side with the head down to help the feed drain
3. CWith the head of the bed raised to at least 30 degrees
4. DLying completely flat

대수술 후 환자의 혈압이 떨어지고 심박수가 오르며 배가 붓고 팽팽하지만, 상처 드레싱은 말라 있습니다. 무엇을 의심해야 하나요?

1. A변비
2. B요로감염
3. C걱정할 필요 없는 정상적인 수술 후 부종
4. D내부 출혈

Which action is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AKeeping fresh flowers and plants in the room to help the patient's mood
2. BStrict hand hygiene by everyone who has contact with the patient
3. CTaking rectal temperatures regularly
4. DGiving routine intramuscular injections