정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

Which red blood cell group is often called the "universal donor" in an emergency?

1. AB negative
2. BO negative
3. CAB positive
4. DA positive

After a stroke, a patient has "aphasia". What does this mean?

1. ADifficulty understanding or producing language
2. BWeakness of one side of the body
3. CDifficulty swallowing food, drink and saliva
4. DLoss of vision in one eye

A wheeze heard on chest auscultation is caused by:

1. AThe pleural layers rubbing together
2. BAir flowing through narrowed airways
3. CFluid collecting in the pleural space
4. DFluid in the alveoli

A patient is receiving IV fluids for several days. Which monitoring is essential?

1. AFluid balance, regular weights and urea, creatinine and electrolytes
2. BMonthly HbA1c
3. CPeak flow readings
4. DWeekly temperature and a single blood glucose reading

When should discharge planning usually begin?

1. AAfter the patient has been home for a week
2. BOn or soon after admission
3. COnly after the patient asks to go home
4. DOn the morning of discharge

1형 당뇨병 환자가 구토를 하고 거의 먹지 못합니다. 올바른 아픈 날(sick-day) 조언은?

1. A인슐린을 중단하지 말고 혈당과 케톤을 더 자주 확인한다
2. B혈당은 하루에 한 번만 확인한다
3. C구토를 막기 위해 수분 섭취를 절반으로 줄인다
4. D저혈당을 피하기 위해 다시 정상적으로 먹을 때까지 인슐린을 중단한다

Why can pulse oximetry be misleading in carbon monoxide poisoning?

1. ACarbon monoxide only affects the heart rate reading
2. BThe oximeter overheats in smoke-exposed patients
3. CCarbon monoxide makes the oximeter read zero even in a well patient
4. DStandard oximeters cannot tell carboxyhaemoglobin from oxyhaemoglobin

A nurse teaches a patient with reflux disease. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will cut down on alcohol."
2. B"I will try to lose some weight over the next months."
3. C"A big meal just before bed is fine if I take my tablet."
4. D"I will raise the head of my bed with blocks."