1.쉬움
좌심부전에 전형적인 징후는?
- A소변량 증가
- B오른쪽 아랫배의 통증
- C피부와 눈의 흰자위가 노랗게 변함
- D특히 누우면 심해지는 호흡곤란
2.쉬움
Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?
- AInsulin
- BErythropoietin
- CThyroxine
- DAldosterone
3.쉬움
The term "tinnitus" means:
- ALoss of balance and dizziness
- BRinging or buzzing in the ears
- CBlurred vision
- DA blocked nose
4.보통
A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor beside the bed. What should be done first?
- APhone the patient's family
- BLift the patient straight back into bed so they are comfortable
- CComplete the incident report form
- DCheck the patient for injuries before moving them
5.보통
환자가 산통성 복통, 복부 팽만, 구토가 있고 이틀 동안 대변이나 방귀를 보지 못했습니다. 가능성 높은 문제는?
- A장폐색
- B위장염
- C합병증 없는 충수염
- D과민대장증후군
6.보통
What is the most common cause of hypernatraemia in frail older inpatients?
- AEating too much salt in one meal
- BToo much exercise
- CTaking too many vitamins
- DNot drinking enough water
7.어려움
A nurse teaches a patient with heart failure about self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A"I only need to weigh myself once a month."
- B"I will report it if I need more pillows to sleep."
- C"I will take my water tablet in the morning."
- D"I will weigh myself each morning after passing urine."
8.어려움
심한 고칼륨혈증과 고전적으로 관련된 심전도 변화는?
- AST 하강만
- B짧아진 PR 간격
- C높고 뾰족한 T파
- D뚜렷한 U파
정답표
- 1. D · 특히 누우면 심해지는 호흡곤란
- 2. B · Erythropoietin
- 3. B · Ringing or buzzing in the ears
- 4. D · Check the patient for injuries before moving them
- 5. A · 장폐색
- 6. D · Not drinking enough water
- 7. A · "I only need to weigh myself once a month."
- 8. C · 높고 뾰족한 T파
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