정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

글래스고 혼수 척도에서 가능한 가장 낮은 점수는?

1. A0
2. B5
3. C1
4. D3

What does a peak flow meter measure?

1. AThe oxygen level in the blood during a deep breath
2. BThe number of breaths per minute
3. CThe total amount of air the lungs can hold
4. DThe fastest rate at which a person can blow air out

급성 질환 환자에 대한 ABCDE 접근법에서 "A"는 무엇을 뜻하나요?

1. A진통(Analgesia)
2. B사정(Assessment)
3. C기도(Airway)
4. D알레르기(Allergies)

A patient with dysphagia after a stroke has been cleared for a modified diet. How should they be positioned for meals?

1. ALying on their side with the knees bent
2. BSitting fully upright, and staying upright for a time after eating
3. CSemi-reclined at about 20 degrees, with the head supported on pillows
4. DLying flat on their back with the head turned to one side

Why are patients encouraged to use an incentive spirometer after abdominal surgery?

1. ATo strengthen the abdominal muscles around the wound
2. BTo measure their lung function so the result can go in the discharge letter
3. CTo encourage deep breaths that prevent atelectasis and chest infection
4. DTo lower their heart rate before mobilising

Modern wound care generally aims to keep a healing wound bed:

1. ATightly packed with dry gauze
2. BCompletely dry and open to the air
3. CSoaked in antiseptic solution every day
4. DMoist but not wet

Which action is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AGiving routine intramuscular injections
2. BStrict hand hygiene by everyone who has contact with the patient
3. CKeeping fresh flowers and plants in the room to help the patient's mood
4. DTaking rectal temperatures regularly

정맥 반코마이신을 빠르게 주입받던 환자의 얼굴과 목에 홍조와 가려운 붉은 발진이 생깁니다. 가장 가능성 높은 원인과 대응은?

1. A햇볕 화상. 크림을 바르고 계속한다
2. B간부전. 모든 약을 영구적으로 중단한다
3. C주입 관련 반응. 주입을 중단하거나 늦추고 처방자에게 알린다
4. D정상 반응. 주입 속도를 높인다