정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

팔다리에 석고 깁스를 한 후 정기적으로 해야 하는 사정은?

1. A최대 호기 유량 측정
2. B깁스 아래쪽 팔다리의 신경혈관 관찰
3. C청력 검사
4. D시력 검사

What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?

1. ATo remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
2. BTo measure the patient's temperature
3. CTo keep the wound open permanently so that it can be cleaned
4. DTo give antibiotics directly into the wound bed

The term "hemiplegia" means:

1. AParalysis of both legs
2. BWeakness of the facial muscles only
3. CParalysis of one side of the body
4. DParalysis of all four limbs

Which of these is a non-drug measure that can help relieve pain?

1. AKeeping the patient awake all night
2. BRepositioning and distraction
3. CRestricting visitors completely
4. DTelling the patient that the pain is not real

심부전 환자가 분홍색 거품 섞인 가래를 보이고 양쪽 폐 전체에서 수포음이 들립니다. 무슨 일이 일어나고 있나요?

1. A천식 발작
2. B기흉
3. C급성 폐부종
4. D상부 위장관 출혈

A patient with sickle cell disease is admitted with a painful crisis. What is a key early nursing priority?

1. AApplying cold packs to the painful areas
2. BDelaying pain relief until a diagnosis is confirmed
3. CRestricting oral fluids
4. DGiving prompt, effective analgesia

A drowsy patient in recovery is making snoring sounds and the SpO₂ is falling. What is the first action?

1. AOpen the airway with a head tilt–chin lift or jaw thrust
2. BLie the patient face down
3. CWait for the patient to wake up fully
4. DGive sips of oral fluid to clear the throat and wake them

A patient is taught to self-inject low-molecular-weight heparin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will change the injection site each time."
2. B"I will rub the area firmly after the injection."
3. C"I will inject into the fatty tissue of my abdomen."
4. D"I will report any unusual bleeding or bruising."