정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

무료 인쇄용 임상간호학 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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이름: ____________________   날짜: ____________

1.쉬움

Which of these intravenous fluids is isotonic?

  1. A10% glucose
  2. B3% sodium chloride
  3. C0.9% sodium chloride
  4. D8.4% sodium bicarbonate
2.쉬움

The term "hypernatraemia" means:

  1. AA high serum potassium level
  2. BA high blood glucose level
  3. CA low serum sodium level
  4. DA high serum sodium level
3.쉬움

Cellulitis is:

  1. AA fungal infection of the skin between the toes only
  2. BA blocked sweat gland
  3. CAn allergic rash caused by a reaction to soap or washing powder
  4. DA bacterial infection of the deeper skin and the tissue beneath it
4.보통

Which features suggest Cushing's syndrome?

  1. AWeight gain around the trunk, a rounded face and thin, easily bruised skin
  2. BWeight loss, heat intolerance, tremor and protruding eyes
  3. CDark skin, low blood pressure, salt craving and a low blood sodium level
  4. DCoarse facial features and very large hands and feet
5.보통

How does ulcerative colitis differ from Crohn's disease?

  1. AUlcerative colitis can affect any part of the gut from mouth to anus
  2. BUlcerative colitis affects only the colon, continuously from the rectum
  3. CUlcerative colitis always affects the full thickness of the bowel wall
  4. DUlcerative colitis typically causes patchy "skip" lesions
6.보통

Which lifestyle advice helps a patient with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease?

  1. AAvoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
  2. BWear tight belts to support the stomach
  3. CEat one very large meal a day rather than several small ones
  4. DLie down straight after each meal to let the food settle
7.어려움

A patient who speaks little English needs to give consent for a procedure. Their 14-year-old child offers to interpret. What is the best action?

  1. AAsk the patient to sign the form without explanation
  2. BUse gestures and proceed
  3. CArrange a professional interpreter
  4. DLet the child interpret to save time
8.어려움

A patient two days after abdominal surgery coughs and says something "gave way". The wound has opened and bowel is visible. What should the nurse do first?

  1. ACover the wound with sterile, saline-moistened dressings and get urgent surgical help
  2. BApply dry gauze tightly and ask the patient to keep coughing
  3. CSit the patient fully upright and offer a hot drink
  4. DGently push the bowel back into the abdomen and tape the wound edges firmly closed

정답표

  1. 1. C · 0.9% sodium chloride
  2. 2. D · A high serum sodium level
  3. 3. D · A bacterial infection of the deeper skin and the tissue beneath it
  4. 4. A · Weight gain around the trunk, a rounded face and thin, easily bruised skin
  5. 5. B · Ulcerative colitis affects only the colon, continuously from the rectum
  6. 6. A · Avoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
  7. 7. C · Arrange a professional interpreter
  8. 8. A · Cover the wound with sterile, saline-moistened dressings and get urgent surgical help

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