정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

Why must patients and visitors never smoke or use naked flames near oxygen therapy?

1. ASmoke blocks the oxygen tubing and stops the flow
2. BFlames make the oxygen less effective
3. COxygen turns cigarette smoke into a poisonous gas
4. DOxygen makes things burn much more easily and fiercely

Hepatitis A is mainly spread by:

1. ABlood transfusion
2. BThe faecal–oral route
3. CSexual contact only
4. DMosquito bites

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a blood marker of:

1. AInflammation
2. BThyroid function
3. CKidney function
4. DBlood clotting time

Why is an ankle–brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before applying compression bandages to a leg ulcer?

1. ATo check for a urinary tract infection that could delay ulcer healing
2. BTo measure how deep the ulcer is and how much exudate it produces
3. CTo work out the patient's fluid needs
4. DTo exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow

Which adverse effects should be monitored for in a patient receiving IV gentamicin?

1. AKidney damage and hearing loss
2. BHyperglycaemia and tremor
3. CHair loss and weight gain
4. DConstipation and urinary retention

How is Helicobacter pylori infection usually treated?

1. ASurgery to remove the stomach
2. BA single dose of paracetamol and a bland diet for a week
3. CAntacids alone, taken after every meal for a month
4. DA combination of antibiotics with a proton pump inhibitor

장 절제술 2일 후 환자의 통증이 심해지고 발열과 빈맥이 있으며, 상처 배액관에 대변처럼 보이는 액체가 나옵니다. 가장 가능성 높은 것은?

1. A변비
2. B요정체
3. C문합부 누출
4. D정상적인 수술 후 회복

대수술 후 환자의 혈압이 떨어지고 심박수가 오르며 배가 붓고 팽팽하지만, 상처 드레싱은 말라 있습니다. 무엇을 의심해야 하나요?

1. A내부 출혈
2. B변비
3. C걱정할 필요 없는 정상적인 수술 후 부종
4. D요로감염