정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

약어 DVT는 무엇을 뜻하나요?

1. A이완기 정맥 긴장
2. B심부정맥혈전증
3. C직접 혈관 치료
4. D확장된 심실로

Which red blood cell group is often called the "universal donor" in an emergency?

1. AAB positive
2. BA positive
3. CO negative
4. DB negative

A medicine given "transdermally" is given:

1. AUnder the tongue, where it dissolves
2. BThrough the skin, usually from a patch
3. CInto the rectum
4. DInto a muscle

How does CPAP help a patient with obstructive sleep apnoea?

1. AIt delivers bronchodilator drugs deep into the lungs overnight
2. BIt removes excess carbon dioxide from the lungs by gentle suction
3. CIt keeps the upper airway open during sleep with continuous air pressure
4. DIt strengthens the breathing muscles during the day

How does ulcerative colitis differ from Crohn's disease?

1. AUlcerative colitis affects only the colon, continuously from the rectum
2. BUlcerative colitis typically causes patchy "skip" lesions
3. CUlcerative colitis can affect any part of the gut from mouth to anus
4. DUlcerative colitis always affects the full thickness of the bowel wall

Why must levodopa for Parkinson's disease be given at the exact times prescribed in hospital?

1. ALate doses cause dangerous high potassium
2. BDelays can quickly worsen rigidity, immobility and swallowing
3. CEarly doses cause severe low blood glucose and sweating attacks
4. DThe drug only works if taken at midnight

A patient with lung cancer develops swelling of the face and arms, distended neck veins and breathlessness that is worse lying down. What should be suspected?

1. ASuperior vena cava obstruction
2. BAn allergic reaction to food
3. CHypothyroidism
4. DRight-sided heart failure from valve disease

Which action is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AGiving routine intramuscular injections
2. BKeeping fresh flowers and plants in the room to help the patient's mood
3. CStrict hand hygiene by everyone who has contact with the patient
4. DTaking rectal temperatures regularly