정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

무료 인쇄용 임상간호학 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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이름: ____________________   날짜: ____________

1.쉬움

What does "orthopnoea" mean?

  1. ABreathlessness when lying flat
  2. BBreathlessness only during exercise
  3. CA pause in breathing during sleep
  4. DBreathing that is abnormally slow
2.쉬움

A pleural effusion is:

  1. AAir in the pleural space after an injury
  2. BA collection of fluid in the pleural space
  3. CA blood clot in the lung
  4. DAn infection of the bronchi
3.쉬움

What does "dysphagia" mean?

  1. APain when passing urine
  2. BDifficulty swallowing
  3. CDifficulty breathing
  4. DDifficulty speaking
4.보통

Why is it important to prevent hypothermia during and after surgery?

  1. AIt makes the patient wake up too quickly and become agitated in recovery
  2. BIt makes the patient's pain disappear
  3. CIt causes high blood glucose only
  4. DIt increases the risk of wound infection, bleeding and cardiac complications
5.보통

A patient is prescribed two different eye drops at the same time. What is correct?

  1. AMix the two drops in one bottle
  2. BGive both drops at once into the same eye
  3. CWait about five minutes between the two drops
  4. DGive one drop now and the other the next day
6.보통

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

  1. AChloride
  2. BPhosphate
  3. CSodium
  4. DMagnesium
7.어려움

An older patient with delirium is trying to leave the ward at night, saying he must go home. What is the best initial approach?

  1. APhysically restrain him in bed until the morning so that he cannot fall
  2. BLet him leave, because adults can always do as they wish whatever their state
  3. CCalmly reassure and redirect him while the team assesses his capacity and safety
  4. DGive a sedative straight away without a prescription
8.어려움

A patient who used sildenafil the day before develops chest pain. Why is glyceryl trinitrate (GTN, nitroglycerin) normally avoided?

  1. ASildenafil stops GTN from being absorbed under the tongue at all
  2. BGTN makes sildenafil toxic to the liver
  3. CThe combination can cause a severe, dangerous fall in blood pressure
  4. DThe combination causes severe hyperkalaemia

정답표

  1. 1. A · Breathlessness when lying flat
  2. 2. B · A collection of fluid in the pleural space
  3. 3. B · Difficulty swallowing
  4. 4. D · It increases the risk of wound infection, bleeding and cardiac complications
  5. 5. C · Wait about five minutes between the two drops
  6. 6. D · Magnesium
  7. 7. C · Calmly reassure and redirect him while the team assesses his capacity and safety
  8. 8. C · The combination can cause a severe, dangerous fall in blood pressure

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