1.쉬움
What is the usual normal platelet count in adults?
- A1–2 × 109/L (1,000–2,000/mm3)
- B4–11 × 109/L (4,000–11,000/mm3)
- C150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
- D1,000–2,000 × 109/L (1–2 million/mm3)
2.쉬움
Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?
- AInsulin
- BAldosterone
- CErythropoietin
- DThyroxine
3.쉬움
Hepatitis B is mainly transmitted by:
- ATouching door handles
- BInsect bites
- CBlood and other body fluids
- DCoughing and sneezing in a crowded room
4.보통
Which rule is essential for safe use of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)?
- ARelatives should press it while the patient sleeps
- BOnly the patient should press the button
- CThe nurse should press it every hour
- DThe button should be pressed before each meal
5.보통
Which side effect is common when a patient starts taking metformin?
- AHypoglycaemia in most patients who take it
- BSevere headache
- CNausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea
- DRapid weight gain
6.보통
A patient who injects drugs has a fever, a new heart murmur and small dark lines under the nails. What is the likely diagnosis?
- AMyocardial infarction
- BRheumatic fever
- CInfective endocarditis
- DPericarditis
7.어려움
A patient with diabetes is found confused with slurred speech and weakness on one side. What should the nurse check first?
- ABody mass index
- BSerum cholesterol
- CCapillary blood glucose
- DUrine output for the last day
8.어려움
A nurse teaches a patient with diabetes about foot care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A"I will see the podiatrist about hard skin."
- B"I will check my feet every day for cuts or blisters."
- C"I will wear well-fitting shoes."
- D"I will walk barefoot at home to toughen my feet."
정답표
- 1. C · 150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
- 2. C · Erythropoietin
- 3. C · Blood and other body fluids
- 4. B · Only the patient should press the button
- 5. C · Nausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea
- 6. C · Infective endocarditis
- 7. C · Capillary blood glucose
- 8. D · "I will walk barefoot at home to toughen my feet."
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