정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

Which sign is typical of right-sided heart failure?

1. APinpoint pupils, drowsiness and a slow breathing rate
2. BA high fever with rigors
3. CCrackles in both lungs and pink frothy sputum
4. DSwollen ankles and a raised jugular venous pressure

The term "bradycardia" in an adult means a heart rate:

1. AAbove 100 beats per minute
2. BBelow 60 beats per minute
3. CThat is irregularly irregular
4. DBetween 60 and 100 beats per minute

What is a typical SpO₂ in a healthy adult at rest breathing room air?

1. AAbout 75–80%
2. BAbout 60–70%
3. CAbout 95–100%
4. DAbout 85–88%

아나필락시스의 1차 약물 치료는?

1. A흡입 스테로이드
2. B아드레날린 근육 주사
3. C세티리진 같은 경구 항히스타민제
4. D정맥 아세트아미노펜

A patient with COPD and known carbon dioxide retention needs a nebulised bronchodilator. How should it usually be given?

1. ADriven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
2. BDriven by high-flow oxygen at 15 L/min for as long as possible
3. COnly with the patient lying flat
4. DWithout monitoring oxygen saturation

Which advice should be given to a patient with a new permanent pacemaker?

1. ANever raise the arm on that side again
2. BStop all heart medicines straight away
3. CTell staff about the pacemaker before any MRI scan or procedure
4. DAvoid using all household electrical appliances such as kettles

환자의 소변량이 12시간 동안 매우 적었고 크레아티닌이 급격히 올랐습니다. 투약 기록지에서 검토가 가장 필요할 가능성이 높은 약은?

1. A통상 용량의 아세트아미노펜
2. B비타민 보충제
3. C보습 크림
4. D이부프로펜 같은 비스테로이드성 항염증제

After a head injury, a patient has clear fluid leaking from the nose. What does this most likely suggest?

1. AA base-of-skull fracture with a cerebrospinal fluid leak
2. BA normal and harmless response to head trauma
3. CAllergic rhinitis triggered by the hospital environment
4. DAcute sinusitis