1.쉬움
Hepatitis A is mainly spread by:
- AThe faecal–oral route
- BSexual contact only
- CMosquito bites
- DBlood transfusion
2.쉬움
What is a blood culture used to detect?
- AThe number of red cells
- BBacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
- CThe patient's blood group
- DThe level of glucose in the blood
3.쉬움
요로감염에 전형적인 소견은?
- A양쪽 발목과 아랫다리의 부종
- B배뇨 시 작열감과 빈뇨
- C귀울림
- D검은 대변
4.보통
A rising serum creatinine most often indicates:
- AImproved liver function
- BDehydration of the skin only
- CReduced kidney function
- DIncreased muscle strength
5.보통
심장 리듬에 가장 위험한 전해질 이상은?
- A높은 염소
- B칼륨이 너무 높거나 낮은 것
- C낮은 나트륨
- D낮은 인산
6.보통
미분획 헤파린을 역전시키는 데 쓰는 약은?
- A프로타민 황산염
- B플루마제닐
- C비타민 K(피토메나디온)
- D날록손
7.어려움
An adult with capacity refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons, even though it may save their life. What should the nurse do?
- AGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, as it is in their best interests
- BAsk a family member to consent instead
- CSedate the patient so the transfusion can be given
- DRespect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
8.어려움
A patient faints during cannulation, with a slow pulse and pallor, and recovers quickly when laid flat. There is no rash, wheeze or swelling. What is most likely?
- AVasovagal syncope
- BA hypoglycaemic coma
- CAnaphylaxis
- DA stroke
정답표
- 1. A · The faecal–oral route
- 2. B · Bacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
- 3. B · 배뇨 시 작열감과 빈뇨
- 4. C · Reduced kidney function
- 5. B · 칼륨이 너무 높거나 낮은 것
- 6. A · 프로타민 황산염
- 7. D · Respect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
- 8. A · Vasovagal syncope
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.