정답이 있는 임상간호학 학습지

저혈당의 전형적인 증상은?

1. A심한 갈증과 많은 소변
2. B과일 냄새가 나는 깊고 빠른 호흡
3. C땀, 떨림, 혼란
4. D따뜻하고 건조한 피부와 느린 맥박

Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?

1. AThyroxine
2. BInsulin
3. CAldosterone
4. DErythropoietin

Cellulitis is:

1. AAn allergic rash caused by a reaction to soap or washing powder
2. BA fungal infection of the skin between the toes only
3. CA bacterial infection of the deeper skin and the tissue beneath it
4. DA blocked sweat gland

Which instruction is correct for taking weekly alendronic acid (alendronate)?

1. ATake it with a glass of milk at bedtime and then lie down straight away
2. BTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
3. CTake it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
4. DChew the tablet with breakfast and a cup of milky tea

When is a rapid-acting insulin such as insulin aspart usually given?

1. ATwo hours after finishing a meal
2. BJust before or with a meal
3. COnly at bedtime
4. DOnce a week

What happens in third-degree (complete) heart block?

1. AEvery impulse reaches the ventricles, but each one is slightly delayed
2. BNo impulses from the atria reach the ventricles, so they beat independently
3. CThe ventricles beat very fast and regularly
4. DThe atria beat chaotically with no P waves, and the ventricular rate is irregular

A patient admitted after a fall takes many regular medicines. Which safety step on admission helps prevent medication errors?

1. APrescribing only the medicines that the patient can remember taking
2. BMedicines reconciliation against reliable sources, such as primary care records
3. CStopping all regular medicines until the day the patient is discharged
4. DDoubling the doses to make up for any missed while at home

정맥 반코마이신을 빠르게 주입받던 환자의 얼굴과 목에 홍조와 가려운 붉은 발진이 생깁니다. 가장 가능성 높은 원인과 대응은?

1. A주입 관련 반응. 주입을 중단하거나 늦추고 처방자에게 알린다
2. B햇볕 화상. 크림을 바르고 계속한다
3. C정상 반응. 주입 속도를 높인다
4. D간부전. 모든 약을 영구적으로 중단한다