1.쉬움
Hypothermia in an adult is usually defined as a core body temperature below:
- A35 °C
- B36.5 °C
- C37 °C
- D38 °C
2.쉬움
How does omeprazole work?
- AIt reduces the production of stomach acid
- BIt kills bacteria in the bowel
- CIt neutralises acid already in the stomach
- DIt speeds up the emptying of the stomach
3.쉬움
Drugs whose names end in "-olol", such as bisoprolol, belong to which class?
- ACalcium channel blockers
- BStatins
- CACE inhibitors
- DBeta-blockers
4.보통
환자의 NEWS2 점수가 7점으로 올랐습니다. 적절한 대응은?
- A점수를 기록하고 관찰 횟수를 늘린 뒤 아침 회진을 기다림
- B12시간마다 관찰 계속
- C중환자 진료 역량을 갖춘 임상팀의 응급 평가
- D진정제를 주고 나중에 다시 확인
5.보통
Why does a patient with a suspected TIA need urgent specialist assessment?
- AThe patient needs urgent surgery on the brain
- BA TIA always turns into a brain tumour unless it is treated
- CThe risk of a full stroke is highest in the days after a TIA
- DThe symptoms will come back permanently within an hour
6.보통
What is one advantage of a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) such as apixaban compared with warfarin?
- AIt does not need routine INR monitoring
- BIt is safe in all patients with severe kidney failure
- CIt never interacts with other drugs
- DIt has no risk of bleeding
7.어려움
Which nursing measure helps reduce raised intracranial pressure?
- ARaising the head of the bed to about 30° with the head kept midline
- BLying the patient flat with the neck flexed forward on two pillows
- CTilting the patient head-down
- DFrequent suctioning and encouraging strong coughing
8.어려움
고관절 골절이 있는 노인 환자가 손상 2일 후 숨이 차고 혼돈을 보이며 가슴에 점상 발진이 생겼습니다. 어떤 합병증을 의심해야 하나요?
- A욕창
- B지방색전 증후군
- C요로감염
- D구획 증후군
정답표
- 1. A · 35 °C
- 2. A · It reduces the production of stomach acid
- 3. D · Beta-blockers
- 4. C · 중환자 진료 역량을 갖춘 임상팀의 응급 평가
- 5. C · The risk of a full stroke is highest in the days after a TIA
- 6. A · It does not need routine INR monitoring
- 7. A · Raising the head of the bed to about 30° with the head kept midline
- 8. B · 지방색전 증후군
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.