정답이 있는 검사 수치와 전해질 학습지

총 혈청 칼슘의 전형적인 성인 기준 범위는 얼마인가요?

1. A약 12–16 mg/dL (3.0–4.0 mmol/L)
2. B약 1.3–2.1 mg/dL (0.3–0.5 mmol/L)
3. C약 3.5–5.0 mg/dL (0.87–1.25 mmol/L)
4. D약 8.5–10.5 mg/dL (2.1–2.6 mmol/L)

A raised alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is most typical of:

1. AInflammation of the lining of the urinary bladder
2. BAcute damage to the heart muscle
3. CBlocked bile flow or increased bone turnover
4. DLow production of hormone by the thyroid gland

In the US (NCEP ATP III) classification, which total cholesterol level is called desirable for an adult?

1. ABelow 200 mg/dL (5.2 mmol/L)
2. BAbove 240 mg/dL (6.2 mmol/L)
3. CBetween 250 and 300 mg/dL (6.5–7.8 mmol/L)
4. DBelow 300 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L)

A patient with pneumonia had a CRP of 180 mg/L on admission and 40 mg/L after 4 days of antibiotics. What does this most likely show?

1. AThe patient has developed a new infection
2. BThe infection has spread to another organ
3. CThe inflammation is settling with treatment
4. DThe antibiotic is causing liver damage

A patient with chronic kidney disease receives an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent such as epoetin alfa. Which assessments are most important?

1. ALiver enzymes and bilirubin
2. BSerum amylase and lipase
3. CHemoglobin and blood pressure
4. DSerum glucose and ketones

환자의 왼쪽 아래팔에 정맥 수액이 들어가고 있습니다. 간호사는 어디에서 채혈해야 하나요?

1. A수액이 들어가는 중에 정맥 카테터에서
2. B수액이 결과에 영향을 주지 않으므로 어느 정맥에서나
3. C같은 팔의 정맥 주사 부위 바로 위에서
4. D반대쪽 팔에서

A patient on clozapine for 2 years has been stable. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll keep all my scheduled blood test visits"
2. B"I'll report a sore throat or fever at once"
3. C"I'll tell other doctors that I take clozapine"
4. D"I can stop my blood tests since I feel well"

나트륨 132 mEq/L, 혈당 600 mg/dL(33.3 mmol/L)인 환자가 입원했습니다. 나트륨 값을 신중히 해석해야 하는 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. A높은 혈당은 측정된 나트륨을 거짓으로 높이므로 실제로는 더 낮다
2. B포도당은 측정된 나트륨에 영향을 주지 않는다
3. C높은 혈당이 물을 혈액으로 끌어와 나트륨을 희석한다
4. D나트륨 결과는 틀림없이 검사실 오류이다