1.쉬움
Which sign is often the earliest sign of sepsis in a newborn?
- AA bulging anterior fontanelle at birth
- BUnstable temperature and poor feeding
- CA loud, vigorous cry
- DA high fever above 40 °C (104 °F) on the first day
2.쉬움
출산 직후 자궁저부가 물렁하고 말랑하게 만져집니다. 첫 번째 간호 중재는 무엇인가요?
- A회음부에 얼음주머니를 댄다
- B소견을 기록하고 4시간 뒤에 자궁저부를 다시 사정한다
- C산모에게 물을 큰 컵으로 한 잔 준다
- D자궁 하부를 지지하면서 자궁저부를 마사지한다
3.쉬움
When is the best time to teach a new mother about baby care, according to Rubin's phases?
- AIn the taking-hold phase
- BIn the taking-in phase
- CIn the letting-go phase
- DIn the first hour after birth
4.보통
A woman at 24 weeks reports burning on urination and urinary frequency. What is the priority action?
- AAdvise cranberry juice and no further action
- BCollect a urine sample for culture and inform the provider
- CReassure her that urinary frequency is normal in pregnancy
- DAdvise her to drink less to reduce frequency
5.보통
Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?
- APregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine
- BThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy
- CThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
- DProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
6.보통
A newborn's anterior fontanelle is sunken. What should the nurse suspect?
- ARaised intracranial pressure
- BHydrocephalus
- CNormal crying
- DDehydration
7.어려움
A newborn is cold-stressed. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?
- AHyperglycaemia, polycythaemia and hypertension
- BHypercalcaemia and seizures only
- CFever, diarrhoea and dehydration
- DHypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
8.어려움
A woman with known mitral stenosis is pregnant. When is she at greatest risk of heart failure?
- AWhen blood volume peaks in late pregnancy and in the hours after birth
- BOnly during the first stage of labour
- COnly in the first trimester, when nausea is worst
- DRisk is the same at every point in pregnancy
정답표
- 1. B · Unstable temperature and poor feeding
- 2. D · 자궁 하부를 지지하면서 자궁저부를 마사지한다
- 3. A · In the taking-hold phase
- 4. B · Collect a urine sample for culture and inform the provider
- 5. D · Progesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
- 6. D · Dehydration
- 7. D · Hypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
- 8. A · When blood volume peaks in late pregnancy and in the hours after birth
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