1.쉬움
Which fetal structure carries oxygen-rich blood from the placenta to the fetus?
- AThe umbilical vein
- BThe pulmonary artery
- CThe ductus arteriosus
- DThe umbilical arteries
2.쉬움
A woman with sickle cell disease is pregnant. Which complication is she at higher risk of?
- AMacrosomia of the baby
- BPainful sickle crises
- CPolycythaemia
- DHyperthyroidism
3.쉬움
출산 후 "베이비 블루스(산후 우울감)"에 해당하는 설명은 무엇인가요?
- A며칠 안에 시작되어 약 2주 안에 가라앉는 눈물과 기분 변동
- B아기를 해치려는 생각이 몇 달 동안 지속됨
- C2주 넘게 지속되며 일상생활에 영향을 주는 우울한 기분, 흥미 상실, 수면 부족
- D출산 후 첫 몇 주 안에 갑자기 시작되는 환각과 혼돈
4.보통
A newborn's anterior fontanelle is sunken. What should the nurse suspect?
- ANormal crying
- BDehydration
- CRaised intracranial pressure
- DHydrocephalus
5.보통
A woman received an opioid shortly before giving birth, and the baby is born with poor breathing effort. Which statement about the baby's care is correct?
- ANaloxone is given before any ventilation is started
- BEffective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
- CNo support is needed because the effect lasts only seconds
- DFlumazenil is given to reverse the opioid
6.보통
A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?
- AExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks
- BExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy
- CContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before
- DModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
7.어려움
Monochorionic twins at 22 weeks show one twin with polyhydramnios and a large bladder and the other with almost no fluid. What condition is suspected?
- ARh isoimmunisation
- BPlacenta praevia
- CGestational diabetes in one twin
- DTwin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
8.어려움
즉각적인 추적 관찰이 필요한 신생아 소견은 어느 것인가요?
- A생후 1시간의 그렁거림, 콧방울 확장, 흉벽 함몰
- B생후 2시간의 말단 청색증
- C만삭 질식 분만 후 머리 모양의 변형(몰딩)
- D코에 있는 작은 흰 반점(속립종)
정답표
- 1. A · The umbilical vein
- 2. B · Painful sickle crises
- 3. A · 며칠 안에 시작되어 약 2주 안에 가라앉는 눈물과 기분 변동
- 4. B · Dehydration
- 5. B · Effective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
- 6. D · Moderate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
- 7. D · Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
- 8. A · 생후 1시간의 그렁거림, 콧방울 확장, 흉벽 함몰
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