1.쉬움
임신 전과 임신 초기에 엽산을 복용하면 주로 어떤 위험이 줄어드나요?
- A신경관 결손
- B자간전증
- C산후 출혈
- D임신성 당뇨병
2.쉬움
신생아에게 출생 직후 비타민 K를 주는 이유는 무엇인가요?
- A신생아 황달을 예방하기 위해
- B눈 감염을 예방하기 위해
- C혈당을 올리기 위해
- D비타민 K 결핍 출혈을 예방하기 위해
3.쉬움
아프가 점수는 일상적으로 언제 평가하나요?
- A탯줄을 자르기 전과 1시간 후
- B30분과 24시간
- C출생 후 1분과 5분
- D출생 후 10분에만
4.보통
32주에 자궁저 높이가 37 cm입니다. 고려해야 할 설명은 무엇인가요?
- A태아 성장 제한
- B다태 임신 또는 양수 과다
- C양수 과소
- D태아가 골반 안으로 내려옴
5.보통
Obesity before pregnancy (BMI 40) most increases the risk of which pregnancy complication?
- AGestational diabetes
- BHyperemesis gravidarum
- CPlacenta praevia only
- DLow birth weight from overnutrition
6.보통
A woman received an opioid shortly before giving birth, and the baby is born with poor breathing effort. Which statement about the baby's care is correct?
- ANo support is needed because the effect lasts only seconds
- BFlumazenil is given to reverse the opioid
- CEffective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
- DNaloxone is given before any ventilation is started
7.어려움
A pregnant woman tests positive for hepatitis B surface antigen. What should the nurse expect for the newborn?
- AFormula feeding only, because breastfeeding is contraindicated
- BA caesarean birth to prevent all transmission
- CHepatitis B vaccine within hours of birth, often with immunoglobulin
- DNo treatment until the baby is 6 months old
8.어려움
A woman at 16 weeks says she drinks four cups of strong coffee a day. Which response is most appropriate?
- ATell her to switch to strong tea, which has no caffeine
- BAdvise switching to energy drinks, which contain less caffeine
- CAdvise limiting caffeine to about 200 mg a day, roughly two cups of coffee
- DTell her coffee has no effect on pregnancy and she can continue
정답표
- 1. A · 신경관 결손
- 2. D · 비타민 K 결핍 출혈을 예방하기 위해
- 3. C · 출생 후 1분과 5분
- 4. B · 다태 임신 또는 양수 과다
- 5. A · Gestational diabetes
- 6. C · Effective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
- 7. C · Hepatitis B vaccine within hours of birth, often with immunoglobulin
- 8. C · Advise limiting caffeine to about 200 mg a day, roughly two cups of coffee
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.