1.쉬움
"Fetal lie" describes:
- AThe relation of the fetal long axis to the mother's long axis
- BThe part of the fetus that enters the pelvis first
- CThe level of the presenting part relative to the ischial spines
- DHow much the fetal head is flexed on the chest
2.쉬움
In a frank breech presentation, what is the position of the fetal legs?
- AHips flexed, knees extended, feet near the head
- BHips and knees both flexed, feet beside the buttocks
- COne or both feet presenting below the buttocks
- DLegs crossed under the fetal chin
3.쉬움
Which blood test on the mother detects antibodies against Rh-positive red cells?
- ADirect Coombs test on the mother's red cells
- BHaemoglobin electrophoresis
- CIndirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
- DProthrombin time
4.보통
Why is an indwelling catheter placed before a caesarean birth?
- ATo prevent postpartum haemorrhage
- BTo keep the bladder empty during surgery
- CTo measure the baby's fluid balance
- DTo collect a urine sample for culture
5.보통
Why is it important that the uterus relaxes fully between contractions?
- AIt prevents the membranes from rupturing
- BIt reduces the mother's need for fluids
- CBlood flow to the placenta is restored between contractions
- DIt allows the cervix to close again between contractions
6.보통
A woman 4 hours after birth has severe perineal pain and pressure. Her fundus is firm, lochia is normal, and her heart rate is rising. What should the nurse suspect?
- ANormal afterpains
- BA vulvar or vaginal haematoma
- CA urinary tract infection
- DUterine atony
7.어려움
황산마그네슘을 투여받는 여성의 배우자가 이 약이 무엇을 위한 것인지 묻습니다. 정확한 답변은 무엇인가요?
- A아기가 너무 크게 자라는 것을 막는다
- B분만을 빠르게 한다
- C자간전증으로 인한 발작을 예방하는 데 도움이 된다
- D혈압을 낮추는 주된 약이다
8.어려움
A newborn is jaundiced at 12 hours of age. The mother is blood group O, Rh-positive and the baby is group A, Rh-positive with a positive direct Coombs test. What is the most likely cause?
- APhysiological jaundice
- BRh isoimmunisation
- CBreast milk jaundice
- DABO incompatibility
정답표
- 1. A · The relation of the fetal long axis to the mother's long axis
- 2. A · Hips flexed, knees extended, feet near the head
- 3. C · Indirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
- 4. B · To keep the bladder empty during surgery
- 5. C · Blood flow to the placenta is restored between contractions
- 6. B · A vulvar or vaginal haematoma
- 7. C · 자간전증으로 인한 발작을 예방하는 데 도움이 된다
- 8. D · ABO incompatibility
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