1.쉬움
When should a healthy newborn normally pass urine for the first time?
- AAfter the first week
- BWithin the first hour only
- CWithin the first 72 hours
- DWithin the first 24 hours
2.쉬움
How many vessels does a normal umbilical cord contain?
- ATwo arteries and one vein
- BTwo arteries and two veins
- COne artery and one vein
- DOne artery and two veins
3.쉬움
What advice helps reduce heartburn in pregnancy?
- AEat small meals and stay upright after eating
- BEat the main meal just before sleeping
- CEat large meals and lie down afterwards
- DDrink a large glass of milk just before going to bed
4.보통
A woman with a normal pre-pregnancy BMI asks how much weight she should gain. Which range do the widely used US Institute of Medicine guidelines recommend?
- AAbout 18 to 23 kg
- BAbout 11.5 to 16 kg
- CAbout 2 to 4 kg
- DAbout 5 to 9 kg
5.보통
황산마그네슘 독성을 시사하는 소견은 무엇인가요?
- A시간당 60 mL의 소변량
- B간대성 경련을 동반한 활발한 반사
- C심부건반사 소실
- D분당 18회의 호흡수
6.보통
Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?
- AThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
- BPregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine
- CThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy
- DProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
7.어려움
Why does the ductus arteriosus normally close after birth?
- APressure in the pulmonary artery rises
- BRising prostaglandins and falling oxygen levels
- CRising oxygen levels and falling prostaglandins
- DThe cord is cut, which closes it directly
8.어려움
양막이 파열된 뒤 간호사가 탯줄이 질 밖으로 나와 있는 것을 봅니다. 첫 번째 행동은 무엇인가요?
- A탯줄을 마른 수건으로 덮고 산모를 똑바로 눕힌 채 의사를 기다린다
- B탯줄을 부드럽게 질 안으로 밀어 넣는다
- C도움을 요청하고 장갑 낀 손으로 선진부를 탯줄에서 들어 올린다
- D다음 수축 때 산모에게 힘을 주게 한다
정답표
- 1. D · Within the first 24 hours
- 2. A · Two arteries and one vein
- 3. A · Eat small meals and stay upright after eating
- 4. B · About 11.5 to 16 kg
- 5. C · 심부건반사 소실
- 6. D · Progesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
- 7. C · Rising oxygen levels and falling prostaglandins
- 8. C · 도움을 요청하고 장갑 낀 손으로 선진부를 탯줄에서 들어 올린다
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