1.쉬움
A woman lists her symptoms. Which one is a presumptive (subjective) sign of pregnancy?
- AFetal heart tones heard by Doppler
- BBallottement of the fetus
- CA positive pregnancy test
- DAmenorrhoea
2.쉬움
Which definition of a fetal heart rate acceleration applies from 32 weeks?
- AA rise of at least 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
- BA rise of 5 bpm lasting 5 seconds
- CA fall of 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
- DA rise of 30 bpm lasting 2 minutes
3.쉬움
Why are women often very sweaty in the first days after birth?
- AIt is a sign of infection
- BIt shows that the breast milk is starting to come in
- CThe body is shedding extra pregnancy fluid
- DIt is caused by low blood glucose
4.보통
A woman at 32 weeks has varicose veins in her legs. Which advice is most appropriate?
- AAvoid walking until after the birth
- BWear tight elastic bands around the top of the thighs
- CSit with her legs crossed to support the veins
- DRaise the legs when resting and avoid long standing
5.보통
A woman with epilepsy is planning a pregnancy. Which advice is most appropriate?
- AAvoid folic acid because it lowers drug levels
- BStop all antiepileptic drugs before trying to conceive
- CBreastfeeding will never be possible
- DReview her medicines with her doctor before conception
6.보통
On day 2, a newborn has red blotches with small yellow-white centres on the trunk. The baby is well. What is most likely?
- AErythema toxicum
- BNeonatal sepsis
- CPort-wine stain
- DHerpes simplex infection
7.어려움
A preterm baby is being prepared for discharge. Which statement by the parents shows understanding of kangaroo (skin-to-skin) care?
- A"Holding her on my bare chest keeps her warm."
- B"She should be fully dressed and wrapped before I hold her."
- C"Skin-to-skin is only for full-term babies."
- D"Skin-to-skin increases her risk of getting cold."
8.어려움
A preterm baby born at 28 weeks is at risk of intraventricular haemorrhage. Which nursing measure reduces this risk?
- AKeeping the head of the cot lower than the feet
- BRapid fluid boluses to support blood pressure
- CMinimal handling with the head in midline
- DFrequent handling and stimulation to keep the baby alert
정답표
- 1. D · Amenorrhoea
- 2. A · A rise of at least 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
- 3. C · The body is shedding extra pregnancy fluid
- 4. D · Raise the legs when resting and avoid long standing
- 5. D · Review her medicines with her doctor before conception
- 6. A · Erythema toxicum
- 7. A · "Holding her on my bare chest keeps her warm."
- 8. C · Minimal handling with the head in midline
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