정답이 있는 내외과: 소화기계, 수술 전후, 종양 학습지

무료 인쇄용 내외과: 소화기계, 수술 전후, 종양 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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이름: ____________________   날짜: ____________

1.쉬움

How is hepatitis B mainly spread?

  1. AOnly by coughing and sneezing
  2. BOnly by eating undercooked shellfish from polluted water
  3. CThrough touching door handles and shaking hands
  4. DThrough blood, sexual contact and from mother to baby
2.쉬움

복수(ascites)란?

  1. A복막강 내의 체액
  2. B폐 주위 흉막강의 체액
  3. C막힌 총담관
  4. D양쪽 발목의 부종
3.쉬움

What is the main aim of palliative care?

  1. AOnly providing care in the last hour of life
  2. BCuring the disease at any cost, whatever the side effects
  3. CImproving quality of life for people with serious illness
  4. DReplacing all other medical treatment
4.보통

Which is correct when caring for a patient with a PICC line?

  1. AAvoid taking blood pressure on the arm with the line
  2. BFlush the line only when it blocks
  3. CUse the PICC arm for heavy lifting to keep it flexible
  4. DLeave the external length unchecked once it is placed
5.보통

After a percutaneous liver biopsy, how is the patient usually positioned at first?

  1. AOn the right side, to press on the puncture site
  2. BProne, with the head lower than the feet
  3. CSitting upright, with the legs over the edge of the bed
  4. DOn the left side, to drain the liver
6.보통

Why are antiemetics usually given before chemotherapy starts?

  1. AThey stop the chemotherapy from causing hair loss and mouth sores
  2. BThey cannot be given once nausea has started
  3. CAntiemetics make the chemotherapy work better
  4. DPreventing nausea works better than treating it later
7.어려움

A patient with diabetes on continuous enteral feeding and an insulin regimen has the feed stopped for a procedure. What is the main concern?

  1. AHyperglycaemia because the stomach is empty
  2. BHypoglycaemia if insulin continues without the feed
  3. CRefeeding syndrome from too much glucose
  4. DDiarrhoea from stopping the feed suddenly
8.어려움

A patient on warfarin has a major upper GI bleed with an INR of 5. Which treatment should the nurse anticipate to reverse the warfarin?

  1. AMore warfarin to stabilise the INR
  2. BOral aspirin to balance the clotting system quickly
  3. CProtamine sulfate on its own
  4. DProthrombin complex concentrate with IV vitamin K

정답표

  1. 1. D · Through blood, sexual contact and from mother to baby
  2. 2. A · 복막강 내의 체액
  3. 3. C · Improving quality of life for people with serious illness
  4. 4. A · Avoid taking blood pressure on the arm with the line
  5. 5. A · On the right side, to press on the puncture site
  6. 6. D · Preventing nausea works better than treating it later
  7. 7. B · Hypoglycaemia if insulin continues without the feed
  8. 8. D · Prothrombin complex concentrate with IV vitamin K

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