정답이 있는 내외과: 소화기계, 수술 전후, 종양 학습지

무료 인쇄용 내외과: 소화기계, 수술 전후, 종양 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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1.쉬움

What is a common reason for giving a premedication before surgery?

  1. ATo replace the general anaesthetic
  2. BTo make the patient hungry after surgery
  3. CTo reduce anxiety
  4. DTo treat the surgical wound in advance
2.쉬움

How should a patient be positioned during enteral tube feeding?

  1. ALying on the stomach with the head turned to one side
  2. BLying completely flat on the back with one pillow
  3. CWith the head of the bed raised to at least 30–45°
  4. DWith the head lower than the feet
3.쉬움

Which preoperative allergy must be communicated so that theatre equipment can be changed?

  1. AHouse dust mite allergy
  2. BPollen allergy
  3. CCat hair allergy
  4. DLatex allergy
4.보통

Which is a usual benefit of laparoscopic over open abdominal surgery?

  1. ALess pain and a shorter hospital stay
  2. BNo need for a general anaesthetic ever
  3. CNo risk of any complications at all
  4. DLarger wounds that heal faster
5.보통

What is TENS?

  1. AA pain score used for babies
  2. BA device that sends mild electrical pulses through skin pads
  3. CA type of epidural catheter inserted in theatre
  4. DA strong opioid given through the skin as a weekly adhesive patch
6.보통

Which patient is at highest risk of refeeding syndrome?

  1. AA healthy adult after an overnight fast for minor surgery
  2. BA patient who missed one lunch because of a scan
  3. CA patient with a normal BMI eating three meals a day
  4. DAn underweight patient who has eaten very little for 10 days
7.어려움

A few hours after thyroid surgery, a patient's neck swells rapidly and they become short of breath with stridor. What is most likely?

  1. ALow blood calcium from the surgery
  2. BNormal swelling after neck surgery
  3. CAn allergy to the wound dressing
  4. DA haematoma pressing on the airway
8.어려움

A nurse teaches a patient going home between chemotherapy cycles. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I'll check my temperature whenever I feel hot, shivery or unwell."
  2. B"I'll wash my hands often and avoid people with infections."
  3. C"I'll keep the emergency number and call if I feel shivery."
  4. D"If I get a fever, I'll take paracetamol and see if it settles."

정답표

  1. 1. C · To reduce anxiety
  2. 2. C · With the head of the bed raised to at least 30–45°
  3. 3. D · Latex allergy
  4. 4. A · Less pain and a shorter hospital stay
  5. 5. B · A device that sends mild electrical pulses through skin pads
  6. 6. D · An underweight patient who has eaten very little for 10 days
  7. 7. D · A haematoma pressing on the airway
  8. 8. D · "If I get a fever, I'll take paracetamol and see if it settles."

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