정답이 있는 내외과: 신경계, 내분비계, 신장 학습지

How should a peritoneal dialysis catheter exit site be cared for?

1. AKept clean and dry and checked daily for redness
2. BSoaked in a hot bath every day
3. CCovered with a tight bandage and not looked at for a week
4. DCleaned with a strong bleach solution

신부전의 위험한 합병증인 전해질 이상은?

1. A고칼륨혈증
2. B저칼륨혈증
3. C고나트륨혈증
4. D고칼슘혈증

Which picture is typical of Guillain–Barré syndrome?

1. ARising weakness from the legs, weeks after an infection
2. BA resting tremor that slowly spreads to the other hand
3. CA sudden one-sided facial droop with slurred speech
4. DMuscle weakness that worsens late in the day and improves with rest

Which approach helps most when talking to a patient with expressive aphasia?

1. ASpeak louder, because the patient cannot hear well
2. BFinish their sentences quickly to save them effort
3. CAvoid talking to them until their speech has recovered
4. DAsk questions that can be answered with yes, no or a gesture

For which patient with migraine would the nurse question an order for sumatriptan?

1. AA patient with well-controlled hypothyroidism
2. BA patient with an allergy to penicillin
3. CA patient with a history of angina
4. DA patient who also has asthma

환자가 뇌졸중 후 동측 반맹이 있습니다. 간호사는 처음에 어떻게 도와야 합니까?

1. A침범된 쪽 눈에 안대를 덮는다
2. B시각 자극을 줄이도록 방을 어둡게 둔다
3. C보이는 쪽에서 다가가고 머리를 돌려 살피도록 가르친다
4. D훈련을 위해 호출벨과 음료를 시야가 없는 쪽에 둔다

Weeks after starting insulin, a patient with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes needs much less insulin and has frequent mild hypos. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AA honeymoon phase, but insulin is still needed
2. BThe patient actually has type 2 diabetes
3. CThe insulin has gone off and should be replaced
4. DThe diabetes has been cured, so insulin can stop

A patient on haemodialysis is on a medical ward. Which task can the registered nurse delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

1. ADeciding which morning medicines to hold
2. BAssessing the thrill and bruit of the fistula
3. CTeaching the patient about fluid restriction
4. DWeighing the patient before they go to dialysis