정답이 있는 내외과: 신경계, 내분비계, 신장 학습지

Which symptoms are classic for high blood glucose?

1. AWeight gain, feeling cold all the time and dry skin
2. BShaking, sweating and a racing heart
3. CPassing a lot of urine, thirst and weight loss
4. DJoint pain, morning stiffness and fever

발작 후기(postictal phase)란?

1. A5분 넘게 지속되는 발작
2. B강직간대 발작 시작 시의 경직 단계
3. C발작 후의 졸림과 혼돈이 있는 기간
4. D발작이 시작되기 직전의 전조 감각

What is the most common cause of intrinsic (renal) acute kidney injury in hospital?

1. AAcute tubular necrosis
2. BPolycystic kidney disease
3. CAn enlarged prostate
4. DKidney stones

A patient with Alzheimer's disease starts donepezil. Which side effects should the nurse look for?

1. ADry mouth, constipation and a fast heart rate
2. BWeight gain, high glucose and swollen ankles
3. CA persistent dry cough and a raised potassium
4. DNausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate

A patient has taken metformin for many years and now has tingling feet and a low haemoglobin. Which blood test is most relevant?

1. AThyroid antibodies
2. BSerum amylase
3. CBlood alcohol level
4. DVitamin B12 level

환자가 뇌졸중 후 동측 반맹이 있습니다. 간호사는 처음에 어떻게 도와야 합니까?

1. A보이는 쪽에서 다가가고 머리를 돌려 살피도록 가르친다
2. B훈련을 위해 호출벨과 음료를 시야가 없는 쪽에 둔다
3. C침범된 쪽 눈에 안대를 덮는다
4. D시각 자극을 줄이도록 방을 어둡게 둔다

A patient had a witnessed tonic-clonic seizure. Afterwards their left arm is weak, and the weakness improves over the next few hours. What is the best interpretation?

1. AA sign that the patient is pretending to be weak
2. BCertainly a stroke, so the seizure can be ignored
3. CNormal postictal tiredness that needs no further assessment or imaging at all
4. DPossible postictal (Todd's) paresis, but a stroke must still be excluded

A patient on IV gentamicin has a rising creatinine and a high trough level. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the next dose early to clear the infection quickly
2. BEncourage more fluids and give the dose as planned
3. CStop measuring the drug levels
4. DHold the next dose and inform the prescriber