정답이 있는 내외과: 신경계, 내분비계, 신장 학습지

What is the lowest possible score on the Glasgow Coma Scale?

1. A3
2. B5
3. C0
4. D1

당뇨병성 케톤산증에서 보통 처음 투여하는 수액은?

1. A정맥 주사용 멸균수
2. B정맥 0.9% 염화나트륨
3. C경구 단 음료와 물
4. D정맥 50% 포도당 용액

In peritoneal dialysis, what acts as the dialysis membrane?

1. AThe wall of the bladder
2. BA filter in a machine outside the body
3. CThe lining of the abdominal cavity
4. DThe lining of the stomach

What is the main purpose of continuous bladder irrigation after a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)?

1. ATo measure the size of the bladder
2. BTo give the patient extra fluids
3. CTo treat a urinary infection after the operation
4. DTo stop blood clots from blocking the catheter

척수 손상 환자에서 자율신경성 반사부전(autonomic dysreflexia)의 가장 흔한 유발 요인은?

1. A긴 수면 시간
2. B밤에 너무 빨리 먹은 많은 식사
3. C가득 찬 방광이나 막힌 카테터
4. D낮은 혈당

DKA 치료 중 혈당이 약 14 mmol/L(약 250 mg/dL) 아래로 떨어졌지만 케톤은 여전히 높습니다. 보통 어떻게 합니까?

1. A수분 과다를 피하려고 모든 정맥 수액을 중단한다
2. B수액에 포도당을 추가하고 인슐린은 계속한다
3. C인슐린 주입을 즉시 중단한다
4. D환자가 식사를 하고 정맥 치료를 중단한다

The nurse has four neurology patients. Which one needs to be seen first?

1. AA patient with Parkinson's disease whose next dose is due in one hour
2. BA patient with multiple sclerosis who is tired after physiotherapy
3. CA patient with Guillain–Barré syndrome whose vital capacity is falling
4. DA patient with a headache after a lumbar puncture this morning

A nurse teaches a patient with Hashimoto's thyroiditis about levothyroxine. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I can stop the tablets once I feel back to normal."
2. B"I will report palpitations or chest pain."
3. C"I will have regular blood tests to check my dose."
4. D"I will take the tablets at the same time each day."