정답이 있는 내외과: 신경계, 내분비계, 신장 학습지

무료 인쇄용 내외과: 신경계, 내분비계, 신장 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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1.쉬움

Which symptom is the classic warning sign of bladder cancer?

  1. ASevere loin pain that comes in waves
  2. BBurning pain on passing urine
  3. CLeaking urine when coughing
  4. DPainless visible blood in the urine
2.쉬움

What is the main cause of type 1 diabetes?

  1. AAutoimmune destruction of the insulin-making beta cells
  2. BEating too much sugar and sweet food during childhood
  3. CInsulin resistance caused mainly by excess body weight
  4. DA lack of glucagon from the pancreas
3.쉬움

Which nerve cells are damaged in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (motor neurone disease)?

  1. AUpper and lower motor neurons
  2. BSensory nerves in the skin only
  3. CThe optic nerves and retina
  4. DThe nerves of the autonomic system only
4.보통

Which statement about the PSA blood test is correct?

  1. AA raised result always means prostate cancer
  2. BIt can be raised by benign problems as well as by cancer
  3. CA normal result always rules out any prostate cancer
  4. DIt is only raised in women with bladder cancer
5.보통

Which signs suggest rejection of a kidney transplant?

  1. AA cough, wheeze and a runny nose with sneezing
  2. BA rash on the face after sun exposure
  3. CMore urine, a falling creatinine and weight loss
  4. DLess urine, a rising creatinine and a tender graft
6.보통

Why may a person with long-standing diabetes have a heart attack without typical chest pain?

  1. APeople with diabetes do not have heart attacks
  2. BInsulin acts as a strong painkiller
  3. CNerve damage can blunt the pain signals
  4. DHigh glucose protects the heart from pain
7.어려움

The nurse has four renal patients. Which one needs to be seen first?

  1. AA patient with mild itching from uraemia who wants a cream
  2. BA patient with a potassium of 6.8 mmol/L who reports palpitations
  3. CA patient with a creatinine slightly above their usual level
  4. DA patient with CKD asking about their phosphate binder
8.어려움

A patient with Guillain–Barré syndrome has a blood pressure that swings between 80/50 and 190/100 mmHg and a heart rate that changes suddenly. What does this suggest?

  1. AA faulty blood pressure cuff that should be replaced and the readings ignored
  2. BAnxiety that will settle with reassurance alone
  3. CA drug reaction that means all medicines must stop
  4. DAutonomic dysfunction, which needs continuous cardiac monitoring

정답표

  1. 1. D · Painless visible blood in the urine
  2. 2. A · Autoimmune destruction of the insulin-making beta cells
  3. 3. A · Upper and lower motor neurons
  4. 4. B · It can be raised by benign problems as well as by cancer
  5. 5. D · Less urine, a rising creatinine and a tender graft
  6. 6. C · Nerve damage can blunt the pain signals
  7. 7. B · A patient with a potassium of 6.8 mmol/L who reports palpitations
  8. 8. D · Autonomic dysfunction, which needs continuous cardiac monitoring

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