정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

What is anticipatory grief?

1. AGrief that begins before an expected loss, such as during a terminal illness
2. BGrief that never ends and stops the person from functioning
3. CGrief that appears for the first time many years after a loss
4. DGrief that is hidden from others because the loss is not openly recognised or socially accepted

A patient says that other people can hear his thoughts as if they were spoken aloud. What is this called?

1. AFlight of ideas
2. BThought broadcasting
3. CThought blocking
4. DEcholalia

In substance use, what does "tolerance" mean?

1. AHaving withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped suddenly
2. BNeeding more of the substance to get the same effect
3. CBeing able to stop using the substance at any time without symptoms
4. DFeeling a strong craving to use the substance after a long period without it

A patient with borderline personality disorder has made superficial cuts to her arm on the ward. What is the most appropriate nursing response?

1. AScold her for breaking the ward rules and remove all her privileges
2. BTreat the wounds in a calm, matter-of-fact way and assess her current risk and feelings
3. CIgnore the wounds completely so as not to reinforce the self-harming behaviour in any way
4. DGive her a lot of extra attention for the rest of the day

How does conduct disorder differ from oppositional defiant disorder?

1. AOppositional defiant disorder includes serious physical aggression towards animals
2. BConduct disorder involves only arguing with adults and losing one's temper
3. CThe two disorders are exactly the same and differ only in the age at which they are diagnosed
4. DConduct disorder involves violating others' rights, such as cruelty, theft or fire setting

A patient says, "Nobody at work likes me." Which nurse response best reflects cognitive restructuring?

1. A"What evidence do you have that nobody likes you?"
2. B"You should find a new job where people like you."
3. C"I'm sure everybody likes you."
4. D"Why do you care what people at work think?"

After a serious bus accident, the nurse is helping uninjured survivors. Which action reflects psychological first aid?

1. AProvide safety, comfort and practical help, and connect people with their families and support
2. BGive every survivor a benzodiazepine at the scene to prevent long-term psychological problems from developing
3. CTell survivors that they will definitely develop PTSD
4. DAsk each survivor to describe the accident in full detail straight away

A patient in a catatonic stupor has not eaten or drunk anything for 24 hours and does not respond to speech. What is the priority nursing concern?

1. AEncouraging him to join group therapy
2. BTeaching him about his medicines
3. CExploring the meaning of his silence with open questions
4. DFluid and nutritional intake, and other physical needs