정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

Which phrase uses person-first language that helps reduce stigma?

1. A"A mental case"
2. B"A psycho"
3. C"A person with schizophrenia"
4. D"A schizophrenic patient"

Which side effect of SSRIs most often leads patients to stop taking them in long-term treatment?

1. ASexual dysfunction
2. BExcessive hunger
3. CSevere constipation
4. DHair loss

A withdrawn patient comes to the day room for the first time. The nurse says, "Good morning, Mr Ahmed. I see you've joined us today." Which technique is this?

1. AVoicing doubt
2. BPresenting reality
3. CGiving approval
4. DGiving recognition

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. AShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off
2. BStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass
3. CLeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off
4. DArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it

A patient in a manic episode makes repeated sexual comments to a nurse. What is the most appropriate response?

1. ALaugh at the comments so he does not feel rejected
2. BCalmly say that the comments are not acceptable and redirect him
3. CAvoid the patient for the rest of the shift
4. DRespond with similar comments to build rapport

A patient who drinks heavily every day was admitted this morning. When do early signs of alcohol withdrawal, such as tremor, sweating and anxiety, usually begin?

1. AOnly after 7 days without alcohol
2. BAbout 6–24 hours after the last drink
3. CWithin 5 minutes of the last drink
4. DAbout 2–3 weeks after the last drink

반응이 없는 환자가 발견되었고 호흡수가 분당 6회, 동공이 핀 끝 크기입니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 행동은 무엇인가요?

1. A플루마제닐을 투여한다
2. B회복 자세를 취해 주고 아무에게도 알리지 않은 채 환자가 저절로 깨어나기를 기다린다
3. C도움을 요청하고, 기도를 열고 호흡을 보조하며, 처방이나 프로토콜에 따라 날록손을 투여한다
4. D물을 한 잔 가득 준다

A woman taking carbamazepine for bipolar disorder uses an oral contraceptive pill. What should the nurse teach?

1. AShe should take the pill and the carbamazepine at exactly the same time each day so that both of them stay fully effective
2. BThe two drugs do not interact in any way
3. CCarbamazepine increases the effect of the pill, so she can take it every other day
4. DCarbamazepine can make the pill less effective, so she should discuss contraception with the prescriber