정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?

1. AAlzheimer's disease
2. BBorderline personality disorder
3. CSchizophrenia
4. DAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

A boy who is not good at sport works very hard to become the best student in his class. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. AUndoing
2. BDisplacement
3. CCompensation
4. DRegression

Asked how she slept, a patient describes her evening meal, a television programme and a phone call from her sister in great detail, and finally says that she slept badly. What is this called?

1. AThought blocking
2. BCircumstantiality
3. CPerseveration
4. DTangentiality

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. AArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it
2. BShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off
3. CStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass
4. DLeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off

Which side effects are most common with quetiapine?

1. ASedation, dizziness when standing and weight gain
2. BA cough and swollen ankles
3. CHigh prolactin with breast enlargement in almost every patient
4. DInsomnia and severe weight loss

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

1. AThe CAGE questionnaire
2. BThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
3. CThe CIWA-Ar
4. DThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)

A caller says she is a patient's sister and asks how he is doing. The patient has not given consent to share information. What should the nurse do?

1. ANeither confirm nor deny that he is there, and offer to pass on a message
2. BAsk her to prove she is his sister and then share the details
3. CTell her that he is on the ward but refuse to say anything else about his care or condition
4. DGive a full update, because she is a close family member

A patient with borderline personality disorder says, "If you don't make Anna my nurse again tomorrow, I'll cut myself." What is the most appropriate response?

1. AAgree to assign Anna to her every day so that she stays safe
2. BIgnore the threat, because she is only trying to manipulate staff
3. CTake the statement seriously, assess her risk and explain that nursing assignments are decided by the team
4. DTell her that if she cuts herself again, she will be discharged from the ward at once without any follow-up