1.쉬움
Which medicine may be used as part of the treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?
- AFluoxetine
- BDantrolene
- CLithium
- DHaloperidol
2.쉬움
What is the difference between empathy and sympathy?
- AEmpathy is feeling sorry for a patient; sympathy is understanding their point of view
- BEmpathy is understanding feelings from the patient's view; sympathy is feeling sorry for them
- CEmpathy and sympathy mean exactly the same thing in nursing
- DEmpathy is used only with children and teenagers; sympathy is used only with adult patients
3.쉬움
항콜린성 부작용은 어느 것인가요?
- A고열과 발진
- B입마름, 변비, 요정체, 흐려 보임
- C설사, 발한, 눈물 과다, 침 분비 증가
- D저혈당과 체중 감소
4.보통
What is the key difference between factitious disorder and malingering?
- AThere is no real difference between them, and both terms mean exactly the same thing
- BMalingering is a severe mental disorder, while factitious disorder is not classed as a mental disorder at all
- CIn factitious disorder, the symptoms are not produced on purpose at all
- DIn factitious disorder, the aim is to be seen as ill; in malingering, the aim is an external reward
5.보통
"자살하지 않겠다는 서약(no-suicide contract)"을 안전 조치로 권하지 않는 이유는 무엇인가요?
- A어디서나 불법이다
- B아동에게만 쓰는 것이다
- C자살을 예방한다는 근거가 없고 거짓 안심을 줄 수 있다
- D너무 길고 복잡해서 대부분의 환자가 읽기 어려워 서명하는 환자가 적다
6.보통
불안에 쓰는 부스피론에 관한 올바른 진술은 무엇인가요?
- A반드시 알코올과 함께 복용해야 한다
- B중독성이 매우 높다
- C벤조디아제핀처럼 공황 발작 중에 몇 분 안에 작용한다
- D효과가 나타나는 데 몇 주가 걸려 필요시 약으로는 유용하지 않다
7.어려움
On the day after hip surgery, a 58-year-old patient has a new tremor, sweating, anxiety and a fast pulse. He did not report any alcohol use on admission. What should the nurse do?
- AWait until the next day to see if the symptoms go away on their own once his pain is better controlled
- BAsk him and his family about his alcohol use and the time of his last drink, and report the findings
- CTell him that his symptoms are normal after hip surgery
- DAssume he has post-operative pain and give extra analgesia only
8.어려움
A patient with dementia with Lewy bodies is having vivid visual hallucinations. A new nurse suggests asking for haloperidol. What is the main concern?
- AThese patients can have severe, sometimes life-threatening, sensitivity reactions to antipsychotics
- BHaloperidol will make his hallucinations more frequent
- CThere is no concern, because haloperidol is the treatment of choice for hallucinations in all types of dementia
- DHaloperidol does not work in older patients at all
정답표
- 1. B · Dantrolene
- 2. B · Empathy is understanding feelings from the patient's view; sympathy is feeling sorry for them
- 3. B · 입마름, 변비, 요정체, 흐려 보임
- 4. D · In factitious disorder, the aim is to be seen as ill; in malingering, the aim is an external reward
- 5. C · 자살을 예방한다는 근거가 없고 거짓 안심을 줄 수 있다
- 6. D · 효과가 나타나는 데 몇 주가 걸려 필요시 약으로는 유용하지 않다
- 7. B · Ask him and his family about his alcohol use and the time of his last drink, and report the findings
- 8. A · These patients can have severe, sometimes life-threatening, sensitivity reactions to antipsychotics
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