정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

조증 삽화에 전형적인 소견은 무엇인가요?

1. A에너지가 넘치면서 수면 욕구가 줄어듦
2. B하루 14시간 잠
3. C느려진 말과 움직임
4. D무가치감

Which sequence shows the five stages of grief described by Kübler-Ross?

1. AAnger, denial, acceptance, bargaining, depression
2. BShock, guilt, hope, sadness, recovery
3. CDenial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
4. DAcceptance, bargaining, anger, depression, denial

What is the main aim of motivational interviewing?

1. ATo frighten the person with the worst possible health consequences of their drinking
2. BTo help the person explore and resolve their mixed feelings about change
3. CTo confront the person firmly until they admit they have a problem
4. DTo tell the person exactly what they must do to recover

Which preparation is usual before electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?

1. ANo preparation, because the patient stays fully awake during ECT
2. BStopping all regular medicines for 2 weeks before the first treatment
3. CEating a large meal to prevent low blood sugar during the seizure
4. DFasting for several hours, because a brief general anaesthetic is given

A patient with narcissistic personality disorder demands that only the senior doctor should speak to him, because the nurses are "beneath him". What is the best approach?

1. ARespond respectfully but firmly, and keep the same expectations as for other patients
2. BTell him that he is not as important as he thinks he is
3. CAvoid him as much as possible, because he is rude and unpleasant to the nursing staff
4. DArrange for only the senior doctor to see him from now on

A patient who has started chlorpromazine feels dizzy when she gets out of bed. What should the nurse teach her?

1. ASit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly
2. BStop the medicine if the dizziness happens more than once
3. CDrink a cup of strong coffee before getting out of bed each morning
4. DGet up quickly to get the blood flowing to the brain

A patient taking valproate has severe abdominal pain spreading to her back, with nausea and vomiting. What should the nurse suspect?

1. APancreatitis
2. BSerotonin syndrome
3. CLithium toxicity
4. DSimple indigestion

자의 입원 중이고 즉각적인 위해의 위험이 없는 환자가 의료진의 권고를 어기고 병동을 떠나려 합니다. 올바른 일반 접근은 무엇인가요?

1. A환자가 나가지 못하도록 문을 잠근다
2. B위험을 설명하고, 팀에 알리고, 논의를 기록하며, 법과 정책에 따라 떠날 권리를 존중한다
3. C의사의 허락 없이 나가려 하면 직원이 신체 억제하여 병동으로 데려오겠다고 말한다
4. D환자의 소지품을 숨긴다