정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

A teenager starts dressing and speaking like a famous singer she admires. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. ARationalisation
2. BIdentification
3. CSuppression
4. DProjection

간호사가 괴로워하는 환자와 대화할 때 짧은 침묵을 사용하는 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. A환자가 생각하고 자신의 속도로 이어 갈 시간을 준다
2. B간호사가 잠시 적극적으로 듣기를 멈추고 다음 질문을 계획할 수 있다는 뜻이다
3. C대화가 끝났다는 신호이다
4. D간호사가 동의하지 않는다는 것을 환자에게 보여 준다

What is Russell's sign, seen in some patients with eating disorders?

1. AFine, downy hair growing on the face and back
2. BCalluses or scars on the back of the hand from inducing vomiting
3. CSwelling of the ankles and feet during the first days of refeeding in hospital
4. DYellowing of the skin from eating a lot of carrots

A patient taking fluoxetine says she has started taking St John's wort to feel even better. What is the main risk?

1. ALithium toxicity
2. BHypertensive crisis from tyramine
3. CSerotonin syndrome
4. DAgranulocytosis

아침 식사에 대한 질문에 환자가 "달걀은 닭에서 나오고, 닭은 농장에 살고, 삼촌이 농장이 있었는데, 빨간 트랙터를 몰았어요…"라고 하며 끝내 답하지 않습니다. 이를 무엇이라고 하나요?

1. A우원증(circumstantiality)
2. B사고 차단
3. C탈선증(곁가지 사고, tangentiality)
4. D말비빔

오피오이드 금단에 전형적인 징후는 무엇인가요?

1. A깊은 잠과 변비
2. B마지막 투여 후 하루 안에 생기는 고열, 납 파이프 경직, 혼돈
3. C하품, 콧물, 동공 확대, 소름, 설사
4. D핀 끝 크기의 동공과 느린 호흡

A patient starting clozapine is being taught about blood tests. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"If I get a sore throat or fever, I'll tell someone straight away."
2. B"After a few months I can stop having blood tests."
3. C"I'll need regular blood tests for as long as I take clozapine."
4. D"The tests are done because clozapine can lower my white cells."

A patient in a catatonic stupor has not eaten or drunk anything for 24 hours and does not respond to speech. What is the priority nursing concern?

1. AFluid and nutritional intake, and other physical needs
2. BEncouraging him to join group therapy
3. CTeaching him about his medicines
4. DExploring the meaning of his silence with open questions