정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

정신건강 간호에서 비밀 보장에 관한 올바른 진술은 무엇인가요?

1. A신체 건강 정보만 비밀이고, 정신건강 정보는 친척이 요청하면 공유할 수 있다
2. B환자 정보는 비밀로 유지하되, 환자나 타인에게 심각한 위해의 위험이 있는 경우 같은 예외가 있다
3. C비밀 보장에는 예외가 전혀 없다
4. D요청하는 누구에게나 정보를 공유할 수 있다

Which pattern of decline is typical of vascular dementia?

1. AVery gradual and steady from the start, without sudden changes
2. BStepwise, with sudden worsening after each new vascular event
3. CComplete recovery within a few weeks
4. DRapid improvement after starting antipsychotic medicine

A woman would like friends but avoids social situations because she is very afraid of rejection and criticism. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. ANarcissistic
2. BAvoidant
3. CSchizoid
4. DAntisocial

What is assertive community treatment (ACT)?

1. AA self-help group run entirely by former patients, without any professional staff or support at all
2. BA short course of assertiveness training for people with mild social anxiety
3. CIntensive team-based support at home for people with severe mental illness and frequent admissions
4. DCompulsory hospital treatment for people who refuse medicine

How does memantine work in Alzheimer's disease?

1. AIt increases serotonin by blocking its reuptake
2. BIt blocks NMDA glutamate receptors
3. CIt blocks dopamine D₂ receptors
4. DIt inhibits the breakdown of acetylcholine

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AAcute stress disorder
2. BAdjustment disorder with anxiety
3. CGeneralised anxiety disorder
4. DPost-traumatic stress disorder

The parent of a child recently diagnosed with autism asks, "Did his vaccines cause this?" What is the most accurate response?

1. A"Autism is caused by cold and distant parenting styles in early childhood."
2. B"We don't know, so it is best to stop all of his other vaccines."
3. C"Large studies have found no link between vaccines and autism."
4. D"Yes, the MMR vaccine is a proven cause of autism."

A nurse realises she has given a patient another patient's olanzapine dose. What should she do first?

1. AFill in an incident report before checking the patient
2. BGive the patient his own prescribed medicine as well, to stay on schedule
3. CSay nothing, because one dose will not cause harm
4. DAssess the patient, including his vital signs and level of sedation