정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

A patient with Alzheimer's disease holds his toothbrush but no longer knows how to use it, although his arm muscles work normally. What is this called?

1. AAmnesia
2. BAphasia
3. CApraxia
4. DAkathisia

Which symptom belongs to the intrusion (re-experiencing) group of PTSD symptoms?

1. AFeeling detached from family and friends
2. BFlashbacks of the traumatic event
3. CAvoiding places that remind the person of the event
4. DBeing easily startled by loud noises

According to DSM-5, generalised anxiety disorder involves excessive worry on more days than not for at least how long?

1. A6 months
2. B2 weeks
3. C2 years
4. D1 month

What is the main difference between disulfiram and naltrexone in alcohol dependence?

1. ABoth work in exactly the same way, so they are fully interchangeable
2. BDisulfiram reduces craving; naltrexone causes vomiting when alcohol is drunk
3. CNaltrexone is used only for alcohol withdrawal; disulfiram is used only for treating an alcohol overdose
4. DDisulfiram causes an unpleasant reaction to alcohol; naltrexone reduces craving and reward

An 86-year-old nursing home resident becomes acutely confused over two days. Which cause should be considered first?

1. AA first episode of schizophrenia caused by moving into the home
2. BA sudden onset of Alzheimer's disease
3. CThe normal ageing process
4. DAn infection such as a urinary tract infection, or a medicine side effect

A patient says, "Nobody at work likes me." Which nurse response best reflects cognitive restructuring?

1. A"You should find a new job where people like you."
2. B"I'm sure everybody likes you."
3. C"What evidence do you have that nobody likes you?"
4. D"Why do you care what people at work think?"

A nurse notices that a colleague smells of alcohol, has slurred speech and is about to give medicines. What should the nurse do?

1. ASay nothing, because it is not her responsibility
2. BGive the colleague some strong coffee and let her continue with the medicine round if she says she feels fine
3. CReport the concern immediately to the nurse in charge, following policy, to protect patients
4. DWait until the end of the shift, then talk privately with the colleague

환자가 집에 약을 많이 모아 두었고 이번 주말에 전부 먹을 계획이라고 말합니다. 우선적인 조치는 무엇인가요?

1. A주말이 지나면 나아질 거라고 말한다
2. B면밀히 관찰하고 즉각적인 안전을 확보하며 팀에 긴급히 알린다
3. C자해하지 않겠다는 서약서에 서명하게 한 뒤 계획대로 주말에 집에 보낸다
4. D한 달 뒤에 정기 추적 진료를 잡는다