정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

What is anhedonia?

1. ARapid, pressured speech that is hard to interrupt
2. BAn inability to fall asleep at night despite feeling very tired during the day
3. CA belief that one's body is diseased or rotting
4. DLoss of interest or pleasure in activities that were enjoyed before

섬망은 보통 치매와 어떻게 다른가요?

1. A섬망은 몇 년에 걸쳐 서서히 진행하고, 치매는 갑자기 시작해 시간마다 변동한다
2. B둘은 같은 질환이다
3. C치매는 항상 갑자기 시작한다
4. D섬망은 갑자기 시작해 변동하고, 치매는 몇 달~몇 년에 걸쳐 서서히 진행한다

What is the main aim of motivational interviewing?

1. ATo tell the person exactly what they must do to recover
2. BTo help the person explore and resolve their mixed feelings about change
3. CTo frighten the person with the worst possible health consequences of their drinking
4. DTo confront the person firmly until they admit they have a problem

What is the main difference between disulfiram and naltrexone in alcohol dependence?

1. ADisulfiram reduces craving; naltrexone causes vomiting when alcohol is drunk
2. BDisulfiram causes an unpleasant reaction to alcohol; naltrexone reduces craving and reward
3. CNaltrexone is used only for alcohol withdrawal; disulfiram is used only for treating an alcohol overdose
4. DBoth work in exactly the same way, so they are fully interchangeable

불안에 쓰는 부스피론에 관한 올바른 진술은 무엇인가요?

1. A중독성이 매우 높다
2. B효과가 나타나는 데 몇 주가 걸려 필요시 약으로는 유용하지 않다
3. C벤조디아제핀처럼 공황 발작 중에 몇 분 안에 작용한다
4. D반드시 알코올과 함께 복용해야 한다

Which nursing action at mealtimes is most appropriate for a patient with anorexia nervosa?

1. ASupervise the meal and observe the patient for an agreed period afterwards
2. BLet the patient eat alone in her room for privacy
3. CTalk with the patient at length about calories during the meal
4. DAllow the patient to choose to skip meals if she says she feels full or unwell

A patient taking venlafaxine has started a second serotonergic medicine. She is restless, sweating, has a fast pulse and twitching muscles. What should the nurse do first?

1. AHold the serotonergic medicines and inform the prescriber urgently
2. BEncourage her to walk or exercise in the garden to relieve the restlessness and muscle twitching
3. CGive the next dose of venlafaxine as planned
4. DGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and check her again tomorrow

On the day after hip surgery, a 58-year-old patient has a new tremor, sweating, anxiety and a fast pulse. He did not report any alcohol use on admission. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell him that his symptoms are normal after hip surgery
2. BAsk him and his family about his alcohol use and the time of his last drink, and report the findings
3. CWait until the next day to see if the symptoms go away on their own once his pain is better controlled
4. DAssume he has post-operative pain and give extra analgesia only